Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies

Multiple species infections with parasitic helminths, including nematodes, are common in wild rodent populations. In this paper we first define different types of associations and review experimental evidence for different categories of interactions. We conclude that whilst laboratory experiments ha...

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Main Authors: Behnke, J.M., Bajer, A., Sinski, E., Wakelin, D.
Format: Article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29186/
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author Behnke, J.M.
Bajer, A.
Sinski, E.
Wakelin, D.
author_facet Behnke, J.M.
Bajer, A.
Sinski, E.
Wakelin, D.
author_sort Behnke, J.M.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Multiple species infections with parasitic helminths, including nematodes, are common in wild rodent populations. In this paper we first define different types of associations and review experimental evidence for different categories of interactions. We conclude that whilst laboratory experiments have demonstrated unequivocally that both synergistic and antagonistic interactions involving nematodes exist, field work utilizing wild rodents has generally led to the conclusion that interactions between nematode species play no, or at most a minor, role in shaping helminth component communities. Nevertheless, we emphasize that analysis of interactions between parasites in laboratory systems has been fruitful, has made a fundamental contribution to our understanding of the mechanisms underlying host-protective intestinal immune responses,and has provided a rationale for studies on polyparasitism in human beings and domestic animals. Finally, we consider the practical implications for transmission of zoonotic diseases to human communities and to their domestic animals, and we identify the questions that merit research priority.
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spelling nottingham-291862020-05-04T20:32:39Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29186/ Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies Behnke, J.M. Bajer, A. Sinski, E. Wakelin, D. Multiple species infections with parasitic helminths, including nematodes, are common in wild rodent populations. In this paper we first define different types of associations and review experimental evidence for different categories of interactions. We conclude that whilst laboratory experiments have demonstrated unequivocally that both synergistic and antagonistic interactions involving nematodes exist, field work utilizing wild rodents has generally led to the conclusion that interactions between nematode species play no, or at most a minor, role in shaping helminth component communities. Nevertheless, we emphasize that analysis of interactions between parasites in laboratory systems has been fruitful, has made a fundamental contribution to our understanding of the mechanisms underlying host-protective intestinal immune responses,and has provided a rationale for studies on polyparasitism in human beings and domestic animals. Finally, we consider the practical implications for transmission of zoonotic diseases to human communities and to their domestic animals, and we identify the questions that merit research priority. Cambridge University Press 2001 Article PeerReviewed Behnke, J.M., Bajer, A., Sinski, E. and Wakelin, D. (2001) Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies. Parasitology, 122 . S39-S49. ISSN 0031-1820 Rodents nematodes helminths associations co-occurrence synergistic interactions antagonistic interactions field studies experimental studies. http://journals.cambridge.org/download.php?file=%2FPAR%2FPAR122_S1%2FS0031182000016796a.pdf&code=85069eed48294314ead73b8e039e5e6c doi:10.1017/S003118200001679 doi:10.1017/S003118200001679
spellingShingle Rodents
nematodes
helminths
associations
co-occurrence
synergistic interactions
antagonistic interactions
field studies
experimental studies.
Behnke, J.M.
Bajer, A.
Sinski, E.
Wakelin, D.
Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies
title Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies
title_full Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies
title_fullStr Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies
title_full_unstemmed Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies
title_short Interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies
title_sort interactions involving intestinal nematodes of rodents: experimental and field studies
topic Rodents
nematodes
helminths
associations
co-occurrence
synergistic interactions
antagonistic interactions
field studies
experimental studies.
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29186/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29186/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29186/