The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species

The human polycore minisatellite probes 33.6 and 33.15 developed by Prof. Alec Jeffreys and colleagues have been shown to detect hypervariable minisatellites in many taxonomically dispersed species. The mRNA derivatives of these two probes, pSPT19.6 and pSPT18.15, have here been used to probe the ge...

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Main Author: Ashworth, David
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29183/
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author Ashworth, David
author_facet Ashworth, David
author_sort Ashworth, David
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The human polycore minisatellite probes 33.6 and 33.15 developed by Prof. Alec Jeffreys and colleagues have been shown to detect hypervariable minisatellites in many taxonomically dispersed species. The mRNA derivatives of these two probes, pSPT19.6 and pSPT18.15, have here been used to probe the genomes of four species currently maintained in captivity. The wild populations of these species, Rothschild's mynah, the Rodrigues fruit bat, the British Merlin and the New Zealand falcon, are threatened with extinction to varying degrees. By using the technique of DNA fingerprinting, it has been possible to assess the levels of minisatellite variation remaining in these stocks, to confirm or refute the parent/offspring allocations made within, and in the case of Rothschild's mynah, to demonstrate that at least two of the founders of the stock were closely related. In addition, it has been possible to show that there is a significant positive relationship between the similarity coefficient calculated between two adults and the inbreeding coefficient calculated for their offspring.
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format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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language English
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publishDate 1992
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spelling nottingham-291832025-02-28T11:35:44Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29183/ The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species Ashworth, David The human polycore minisatellite probes 33.6 and 33.15 developed by Prof. Alec Jeffreys and colleagues have been shown to detect hypervariable minisatellites in many taxonomically dispersed species. The mRNA derivatives of these two probes, pSPT19.6 and pSPT18.15, have here been used to probe the genomes of four species currently maintained in captivity. The wild populations of these species, Rothschild's mynah, the Rodrigues fruit bat, the British Merlin and the New Zealand falcon, are threatened with extinction to varying degrees. By using the technique of DNA fingerprinting, it has been possible to assess the levels of minisatellite variation remaining in these stocks, to confirm or refute the parent/offspring allocations made within, and in the case of Rothschild's mynah, to demonstrate that at least two of the founders of the stock were closely related. In addition, it has been possible to show that there is a significant positive relationship between the similarity coefficient calculated between two adults and the inbreeding coefficient calculated for their offspring. 1992 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29183/7/335353%20version%202.pdf Ashworth, David (1992) The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Genomes Endangered species Minisatellite variation Parent/offspring allocations
spellingShingle Genomes
Endangered species
Minisatellite variation
Parent/offspring allocations
Ashworth, David
The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species
title The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species
title_full The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species
title_fullStr The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species
title_full_unstemmed The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species
title_short The application of DNA fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species
title_sort application of dna fingerprinting to the conservation of threatened species
topic Genomes
Endangered species
Minisatellite variation
Parent/offspring allocations
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29183/