Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland

The prevalence and abundance of infections with haemoparasites were studied over a 3 year period in Clethrionomys glareolus (bank vole, n=420) sampled from forests in the NE of Poland. Total species richness was 5 (Prevalence=Haemobartonella sp. 63.1%, Bartonella grahamii 27.4%, Hepatozoon erhardova...

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Main Authors: Bajer, Anna, Pawelczyk, Agnieszka, Behnke, Jerzy M., Gilbert, Francis, Sinski, Edward
Format: Article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2001
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29181/
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author Bajer, Anna
Pawelczyk, Agnieszka
Behnke, Jerzy M.
Gilbert, Francis
Sinski, Edward
author_facet Bajer, Anna
Pawelczyk, Agnieszka
Behnke, Jerzy M.
Gilbert, Francis
Sinski, Edward
author_sort Bajer, Anna
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The prevalence and abundance of infections with haemoparasites were studied over a 3 year period in Clethrionomys glareolus (bank vole, n=420) sampled from forests in the NE of Poland. Total species richness was 5 (Prevalence=Haemobartonella sp. 63.1%, Bartonella grahamii 27.4%, Hepatozoon erhardovae 31.4%, Trypanosoma evotomys 15% and Babesia microti 1.0%) with 81.9% of the voles carrying at least 1 species and a mean infracommunity species richness of 1.4. Variation in species richness was determined primarily by season and year, and the interaction of these factors. The observed frequency distribution of infracommunity species richness did not differ from that predicted by a null model, suggesting that there were no marked associations between the species. Analyses of prevalence and abundance of infection with each species in turn, revealed that overall the principal causes of variation were temporal and seasonal and their interaction, intrinsic factors such as age and sex playing only a minor role. However, the relative importance of specific extrinsic, and rarely intrinsic, factors varied and was distinct for each of the species in the study. Prevalence data revealed 4 sets of 2-way associations between species, mostly varyingly dependent on combinations of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Analysis of quantitative associations suggested 4 sets of positive 2-way interactions, 3 of which remained after controlling for the effect of extrinsic and intrinsic factors on the abundance of each species, but only one could be unequivocally accepted (Haemobartonella sp. +B. grahamii) after correction for multiple comparisons. These data are discussed in the context of the changing ecological profiles in this region of Eastern Europe and, in a wider context, in relation to current understanding of the factors which shape component community structures of haemoparasites in wild rodents.
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spelling nottingham-291812020-05-04T20:32:35Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29181/ Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland Bajer, Anna Pawelczyk, Agnieszka Behnke, Jerzy M. Gilbert, Francis Sinski, Edward The prevalence and abundance of infections with haemoparasites were studied over a 3 year period in Clethrionomys glareolus (bank vole, n=420) sampled from forests in the NE of Poland. Total species richness was 5 (Prevalence=Haemobartonella sp. 63.1%, Bartonella grahamii 27.4%, Hepatozoon erhardovae 31.4%, Trypanosoma evotomys 15% and Babesia microti 1.0%) with 81.9% of the voles carrying at least 1 species and a mean infracommunity species richness of 1.4. Variation in species richness was determined primarily by season and year, and the interaction of these factors. The observed frequency distribution of infracommunity species richness did not differ from that predicted by a null model, suggesting that there were no marked associations between the species. Analyses of prevalence and abundance of infection with each species in turn, revealed that overall the principal causes of variation were temporal and seasonal and their interaction, intrinsic factors such as age and sex playing only a minor role. However, the relative importance of specific extrinsic, and rarely intrinsic, factors varied and was distinct for each of the species in the study. Prevalence data revealed 4 sets of 2-way associations between species, mostly varyingly dependent on combinations of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Analysis of quantitative associations suggested 4 sets of positive 2-way interactions, 3 of which remained after controlling for the effect of extrinsic and intrinsic factors on the abundance of each species, but only one could be unequivocally accepted (Haemobartonella sp. +B. grahamii) after correction for multiple comparisons. These data are discussed in the context of the changing ecological profiles in this region of Eastern Europe and, in a wider context, in relation to current understanding of the factors which shape component community structures of haemoparasites in wild rodents. Cambridge University Press 2001-01 Article PeerReviewed Bajer, Anna, Pawelczyk, Agnieszka, Behnke, Jerzy M., Gilbert, Francis and Sinski, Edward (2001) Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland. Parasitology, 122 (1). pp. 43-54. ISSN 0031-1820 Bank Vole Clethrionomys Glareolus Babesia Microti Bartonella Grahamii Haemobartonella Hepatozoon Erhardovae Trypanosoma Evotomys Component Community Haemoparasites Co-Occurence http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000007058 doi:10.1017/S0031182000007058 doi:10.1017/S0031182000007058
spellingShingle Bank Vole
Clethrionomys Glareolus
Babesia Microti
Bartonella Grahamii
Haemobartonella
Hepatozoon Erhardovae
Trypanosoma Evotomys
Component Community
Haemoparasites
Co-Occurence
Bajer, Anna
Pawelczyk, Agnieszka
Behnke, Jerzy M.
Gilbert, Francis
Sinski, Edward
Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland
title Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland
title_full Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland
title_fullStr Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland
title_short Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland
title_sort factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (clethrionomys glareolus) from the mazury lake district region of poland
topic Bank Vole
Clethrionomys Glareolus
Babesia Microti
Bartonella Grahamii
Haemobartonella
Hepatozoon Erhardovae
Trypanosoma Evotomys
Component Community
Haemoparasites
Co-Occurence
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29181/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29181/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29181/