Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year

Background Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in humans and the incidence is increasing worldwide. Our objective was to understanding the needs, experiences and knowledge of individuals with Non Melanoma Skin Cancer (NMSC) from diagnosis up until one year. Methods Patients with NMSC...

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Main Authors: Bath-Hextall, Fiona, Jenkinson, Claire, Kumar, Arun, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, Perkins, William, Cox, Karen, Glazebrook, Cris
Format: Article
Published: BioMed Central 2013
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2914/
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author Bath-Hextall, Fiona
Jenkinson, Claire
Kumar, Arun
Leonardi-Bee, Jo
Perkins, William
Cox, Karen
Glazebrook, Cris
author_facet Bath-Hextall, Fiona
Jenkinson, Claire
Kumar, Arun
Leonardi-Bee, Jo
Perkins, William
Cox, Karen
Glazebrook, Cris
author_sort Bath-Hextall, Fiona
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in humans and the incidence is increasing worldwide. Our objective was to understanding the needs, experiences and knowledge of individuals with Non Melanoma Skin Cancer (NMSC) from diagnosis up until one year. Methods Patients with NMSC completed questionnaires at diagnosis, treatment, 8 weeks post treatment and 12 months post diagnosis. Body image, psychological morbidity and Quality of Life (QOL) were assessed at each time point, with the exception of QOL that was not assessed at diagnosis. Knowledge of NMSC was assessed at baseline and 8 weeks. A sub-sample of participants was also interviewed to allow a more in-depth exploration of patients’ experiences. Results 76 participants completed the initial questionnaire, of which 15 were interviewed. Patients were anxious about a diagnosis of skin cancer, however they were no more depressed or anxious than the general population. QOL significantly improved from diagnosis to 8 weeks and from diagnosis to one year. Knowledge of NMSC was poor and did not improve after treatment. Hairdressers were highlighted as playing an important role in raising awareness and encouraging individuals to seek medical help. Most participants were aware of the need to check their skin for suspicious lesions but were not sure what to look for. At one year participants had forgotten their experience and were not overly concerned about skin cancer. Conclusion There is a need to raise awareness of the signs and symptoms of NMSC. Information on skin cancer needs to be tailored to the individual both at the start of treatment and during the follow up months, ensuring that participants’ needs and expectations are met. Targeting education at individuals in the community who regularly come into contact with skin should help in early identification of NMSC. This is important since skin cancer caught early is easily treatable and delay in presentation leads to larger and more complex lesions which impacts in terms of increased morbidity and increased health care costs.
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spelling nottingham-29142020-05-04T16:39:10Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2914/ Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year Bath-Hextall, Fiona Jenkinson, Claire Kumar, Arun Leonardi-Bee, Jo Perkins, William Cox, Karen Glazebrook, Cris Background Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in humans and the incidence is increasing worldwide. Our objective was to understanding the needs, experiences and knowledge of individuals with Non Melanoma Skin Cancer (NMSC) from diagnosis up until one year. Methods Patients with NMSC completed questionnaires at diagnosis, treatment, 8 weeks post treatment and 12 months post diagnosis. Body image, psychological morbidity and Quality of Life (QOL) were assessed at each time point, with the exception of QOL that was not assessed at diagnosis. Knowledge of NMSC was assessed at baseline and 8 weeks. A sub-sample of participants was also interviewed to allow a more in-depth exploration of patients’ experiences. Results 76 participants completed the initial questionnaire, of which 15 were interviewed. Patients were anxious about a diagnosis of skin cancer, however they were no more depressed or anxious than the general population. QOL significantly improved from diagnosis to 8 weeks and from diagnosis to one year. Knowledge of NMSC was poor and did not improve after treatment. Hairdressers were highlighted as playing an important role in raising awareness and encouraging individuals to seek medical help. Most participants were aware of the need to check their skin for suspicious lesions but were not sure what to look for. At one year participants had forgotten their experience and were not overly concerned about skin cancer. Conclusion There is a need to raise awareness of the signs and symptoms of NMSC. Information on skin cancer needs to be tailored to the individual both at the start of treatment and during the follow up months, ensuring that participants’ needs and expectations are met. Targeting education at individuals in the community who regularly come into contact with skin should help in early identification of NMSC. This is important since skin cancer caught early is easily treatable and delay in presentation leads to larger and more complex lesions which impacts in terms of increased morbidity and increased health care costs. BioMed Central 2013-10-25 Article PeerReviewed Bath-Hextall, Fiona, Jenkinson, Claire, Kumar, Arun, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, Perkins, William, Cox, Karen and Glazebrook, Cris (2013) Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year. BMC Dermatology, 13 (13). 13/1-13/10. ISSN 1471-5945 Skin cancer; Non melanoma skin cancer; NMSC; Needs; Experiences; Knowledge http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-5945/13/13 doi:10.1186/1471-5945-13-13 doi:10.1186/1471-5945-13-13
spellingShingle Skin cancer; Non melanoma skin cancer; NMSC; Needs; Experiences; Knowledge
Bath-Hextall, Fiona
Jenkinson, Claire
Kumar, Arun
Leonardi-Bee, Jo
Perkins, William
Cox, Karen
Glazebrook, Cris
Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year
title Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year
title_full Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year
title_fullStr Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year
title_short Longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year
title_sort longitudinal, mixed method study to look at the experiences and knowledge of non melanoma skin cancer from diagnosis to one year
topic Skin cancer; Non melanoma skin cancer; NMSC; Needs; Experiences; Knowledge
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2914/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2914/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2914/