The desegregating effect of school tracking

This paper makes the following point: "detracking" schools, that is preventing them from allocating students to classes according to their ability, may lead to an increase in income residential segregation. It does so in a simple model where households care about the school peer group of t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: De Fraja, Gianni, Martínez-Mora, Francisco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29064/
_version_ 1848793707421106176
author De Fraja, Gianni
Martínez-Mora, Francisco
author_facet De Fraja, Gianni
Martínez-Mora, Francisco
author_sort De Fraja, Gianni
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper makes the following point: "detracking" schools, that is preventing them from allocating students to classes according to their ability, may lead to an increase in income residential segregation. It does so in a simple model where households care about the school peer group of their children. If ability and income are positively correlated, tracking implies that some high income households face the choice of either living in the areas where most of the other high income households live and having their child assigned to the low track, or instead living in lower income neighbourhoods where their child would be in the high track. Under mild conditions, tracking leads to an equilibrium with partial income desegregation where perfect income segregation would be the only stable outcome without tracking.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:04:35Z
format Article
id nottingham-29064
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:04:35Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-290642020-05-08T11:46:00Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29064/ The desegregating effect of school tracking De Fraja, Gianni Martínez-Mora, Francisco This paper makes the following point: "detracking" schools, that is preventing them from allocating students to classes according to their ability, may lead to an increase in income residential segregation. It does so in a simple model where households care about the school peer group of their children. If ability and income are positively correlated, tracking implies that some high income households face the choice of either living in the areas where most of the other high income households live and having their child assigned to the low track, or instead living in lower income neighbourhoods where their child would be in the high track. Under mild conditions, tracking leads to an equilibrium with partial income desegregation where perfect income segregation would be the only stable outcome without tracking. Elsevier 2014-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc_nd https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29064/1/MainPaper.pdf De Fraja, Gianni and Martínez-Mora, Francisco (2014) The desegregating effect of school tracking. Journal of Urban Economics, 80 . pp. 164-177. ISSN 0094-1190 Tracking School Selection Income Segregation School Choice Tiebout http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0094119014000059 doi:10.1016/j.jue.2014.01.001 doi:10.1016/j.jue.2014.01.001
spellingShingle Tracking
School Selection
Income Segregation
School Choice
Tiebout
De Fraja, Gianni
Martínez-Mora, Francisco
The desegregating effect of school tracking
title The desegregating effect of school tracking
title_full The desegregating effect of school tracking
title_fullStr The desegregating effect of school tracking
title_full_unstemmed The desegregating effect of school tracking
title_short The desegregating effect of school tracking
title_sort desegregating effect of school tracking
topic Tracking
School Selection
Income Segregation
School Choice
Tiebout
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29064/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29064/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29064/