The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development

The importance of microRNAs in development is now widely accepted. However, identifying the specific targets of individual microRNAs and understanding their biological significance remains a major challenge. We have used the zebrafish model system to evaluate the expression and function of microRNAs...

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Main Authors: Ketley, Ami, Warren, Anne, Holmes, Emily, Gering, Martin, Aboobaker, A. Aziz, Brook, J. David
Format: Article
Published: Public Library of Science 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2902/
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author Ketley, Ami
Warren, Anne
Holmes, Emily
Gering, Martin
Aboobaker, A. Aziz
Brook, J. David
author_facet Ketley, Ami
Warren, Anne
Holmes, Emily
Gering, Martin
Aboobaker, A. Aziz
Brook, J. David
author_sort Ketley, Ami
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The importance of microRNAs in development is now widely accepted. However, identifying the specific targets of individual microRNAs and understanding their biological significance remains a major challenge. We have used the zebrafish model system to evaluate the expression and function of microRNAs potentially involved in muscle development and study their interaction with predicted target genes. We altered expression of the miR-30 microRNA family and generated phenotypes that mimicked misregulation of the Hedgehog pathway. Inhibition of the miR-30 family increases activity of the pathway, resulting in elevated ptc1 expression and increased numbers of superficial slow-muscle fibres. We show that the transmembrane receptor smoothened is a target of this microRNA family. Our results indicate that fine coordination of smoothened activity by the miR-30 family allows the correct specification and differentiation of distinct muscle cell types during zebrafish embryonic development.
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spelling nottingham-29022020-05-04T20:19:12Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2902/ The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development Ketley, Ami Warren, Anne Holmes, Emily Gering, Martin Aboobaker, A. Aziz Brook, J. David The importance of microRNAs in development is now widely accepted. However, identifying the specific targets of individual microRNAs and understanding their biological significance remains a major challenge. We have used the zebrafish model system to evaluate the expression and function of microRNAs potentially involved in muscle development and study their interaction with predicted target genes. We altered expression of the miR-30 microRNA family and generated phenotypes that mimicked misregulation of the Hedgehog pathway. Inhibition of the miR-30 family increases activity of the pathway, resulting in elevated ptc1 expression and increased numbers of superficial slow-muscle fibres. We show that the transmembrane receptor smoothened is a target of this microRNA family. Our results indicate that fine coordination of smoothened activity by the miR-30 family allows the correct specification and differentiation of distinct muscle cell types during zebrafish embryonic development. Public Library of Science 2013-06 Article PeerReviewed Ketley, Ami, Warren, Anne, Holmes, Emily, Gering, Martin, Aboobaker, A. Aziz and Brook, J. David (2013) The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development. PLoS ONE, 8 (6). e65170/1-e65170/9. ISSN 1932-6203 http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0065170 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065170 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065170
spellingShingle Ketley, Ami
Warren, Anne
Holmes, Emily
Gering, Martin
Aboobaker, A. Aziz
Brook, J. David
The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development
title The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development
title_full The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development
title_fullStr The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development
title_full_unstemmed The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development
title_short The miR-30 microRNA family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development
title_sort mir-30 microrna family targets smoothened to regulate hedgehog signalling in zebrafish early muscle development
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2902/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2902/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2902/