HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?

We investigate the HM+–He complexes (M = Group 2 metal) using quantum chemistry. Equilibrium geometries are linear for M = Be and Mg, and bent for M = Ca–Ra; the explanation for this lies in the differing nature of the highest occupied molecular orbitals in the two sets of complexes. The difference...

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Main Authors: Harris, Joe P., Dodson, Hannah, Breckenridge, W.H., Wright, Timothy G.
Format: Article
Published: American Institute of Physics 2014
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28797/
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author Harris, Joe P.
Dodson, Hannah
Breckenridge, W.H.
Wright, Timothy G.
author_facet Harris, Joe P.
Dodson, Hannah
Breckenridge, W.H.
Wright, Timothy G.
author_sort Harris, Joe P.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We investigate the HM+–He complexes (M = Group 2 metal) using quantum chemistry. Equilibrium geometries are linear for M = Be and Mg, and bent for M = Ca–Ra; the explanation for this lies in the differing nature of the highest occupied molecular orbitals in the two sets of complexes. The difference primarily occurs as a result of the formation of the H–M+ bond, and so the HM+ diatomics are also studied as part of the present work. The position of the He atom in the complexes is largely determined by the form of the electron density. HM+. . . He binding energies are obtained and are surprisingly high for a helium complex. The HBe+. . . He value is almost 3000 cm−1, which is high enough to suspect contributions from chemical bonding. This is explored by examining the natural orbital density and by population analyses.
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spelling nottingham-287972020-05-04T16:54:35Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28797/ HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions? Harris, Joe P. Dodson, Hannah Breckenridge, W.H. Wright, Timothy G. We investigate the HM+–He complexes (M = Group 2 metal) using quantum chemistry. Equilibrium geometries are linear for M = Be and Mg, and bent for M = Ca–Ra; the explanation for this lies in the differing nature of the highest occupied molecular orbitals in the two sets of complexes. The difference primarily occurs as a result of the formation of the H–M+ bond, and so the HM+ diatomics are also studied as part of the present work. The position of the He atom in the complexes is largely determined by the form of the electron density. HM+. . . He binding energies are obtained and are surprisingly high for a helium complex. The HBe+. . . He value is almost 3000 cm−1, which is high enough to suspect contributions from chemical bonding. This is explored by examining the natural orbital density and by population analyses. American Institute of Physics 2014-09-04 Article PeerReviewed Harris, Joe P., Dodson, Hannah, Breckenridge, W.H. and Wright, Timothy G. (2014) HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions? Journal of Chemical Physics, 141 (9). 094306/1-094306/9. ISSN 0021-9606 http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jcp/141/9/10.1063/1.4894227 doi:10.1063/1.4894227 doi:10.1063/1.4894227
spellingShingle Harris, Joe P.
Dodson, Hannah
Breckenridge, W.H.
Wright, Timothy G.
HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?
title HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?
title_full HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?
title_fullStr HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?
title_full_unstemmed HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?
title_short HM+ and HM+‑He (M = Group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?
title_sort hm+ and hm+‑he (m = group 2 metal): chemical or physical interactions?
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28797/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28797/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28797/