Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination

Digital image quality is of importance in almost all image processing applications. Many different approaches have been proposed for restoring the image quality depending on the nature of the degradation. One of the most common problems that cause such degradation is impulse noise. In general, well...

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Main Authors: Ercal, Turker, Özcan, Ender, Asta, Shahriar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2014
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28548/
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author Ercal, Turker
Özcan, Ender
Asta, Shahriar
author_facet Ercal, Turker
Özcan, Ender
Asta, Shahriar
author_sort Ercal, Turker
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Digital image quality is of importance in almost all image processing applications. Many different approaches have been proposed for restoring the image quality depending on the nature of the degradation. One of the most common problems that cause such degradation is impulse noise. In general, well known median filters are preferred for eliminating different types of noise. Soft morphological filters are recently introduced and have been in use for many purposes. In this study, we present a Genetic Algorithm (GA) which combines different objectives as a weighted sum under a single evaluation function and generates a soft morphological filter to deal with impulse noise, after a training process with small images. The automatically generated filter performs better than the median filter and achieves comparable results to the best known filters from the literature over a set of benchmark instances that are larger than the training instances. Moreover, although the training process involves only impulse noise added images, the same evolved filter performs better than the median filter for eliminating Gaussian noise as well.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:02:45Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:02:45Z
publishDate 2014
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-285482020-05-04T20:16:30Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28548/ Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination Ercal, Turker Özcan, Ender Asta, Shahriar Digital image quality is of importance in almost all image processing applications. Many different approaches have been proposed for restoring the image quality depending on the nature of the degradation. One of the most common problems that cause such degradation is impulse noise. In general, well known median filters are preferred for eliminating different types of noise. Soft morphological filters are recently introduced and have been in use for many purposes. In this study, we present a Genetic Algorithm (GA) which combines different objectives as a weighted sum under a single evaluation function and generates a soft morphological filter to deal with impulse noise, after a training process with small images. The automatically generated filter performs better than the median filter and achieves comparable results to the best known filters from the literature over a set of benchmark instances that are larger than the training instances. Moreover, although the training process involves only impulse noise added images, the same evolved filter performs better than the median filter for eliminating Gaussian noise as well. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Ercal, Turker, Özcan, Ender and Asta, Shahriar (2014) Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination. In: UK Workshop on Computational Intelligence (UKCI2014), 8-10 Sept 2014, Bradford, UK. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6930177
spellingShingle Ercal, Turker
Özcan, Ender
Asta, Shahriar
Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination
title Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination
title_full Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination
title_fullStr Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination
title_full_unstemmed Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination
title_short Soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination
title_sort soft morphological filter optimization using a genetic algorithm for noise elimination
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28548/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28548/