Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom

A central challenge for science educators is to enable young people to act as scientists by gathering and assessing evidence, conducting experiments, and engaging in informed debate. We report the design of the nQuire toolkit, a system to support scripted personal inquiry learning, and a study of it...

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Main Authors: Sharples, Mike, Scanlon, Eileen, Ainsworth, Shaaron E., Anastopoulou, Stamatina, Collins, Trevor, Crook, Charles, Jones, Ann, Kerawalla, Lucinda, Littleton, Karen, Mulholland, Paul, O’Malley, Claire
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28532/
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author Sharples, Mike
Scanlon, Eileen
Ainsworth, Shaaron E.
Anastopoulou, Stamatina
Collins, Trevor
Crook, Charles
Jones, Ann
Kerawalla, Lucinda
Littleton, Karen
Mulholland, Paul
O’Malley, Claire
author_facet Sharples, Mike
Scanlon, Eileen
Ainsworth, Shaaron E.
Anastopoulou, Stamatina
Collins, Trevor
Crook, Charles
Jones, Ann
Kerawalla, Lucinda
Littleton, Karen
Mulholland, Paul
O’Malley, Claire
author_sort Sharples, Mike
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description A central challenge for science educators is to enable young people to act as scientists by gathering and assessing evidence, conducting experiments, and engaging in informed debate. We report the design of the nQuire toolkit, a system to support scripted personal inquiry learning, and a study of its use with school students ages 11–14. This differs from previous work on inquiry learning by its emphasis on learners investigating topics of personal significance supported by a computer-based toolkit to guide school pupils through an entire inquiry process that connects structured learning in the classroom with discovery and data collection at home or outdoors. Findings from the studies indicate that the toolkit was successfully adopted by teachers and pupils in contexts that included teacher-directed lessons, an after-school club, field trips, and learner-managed homework. It effectively supported the transition between individual, group, and whole-class activities and supported learning across formal and informal settings. We discuss issues raised by the intervention studies, including how the combination of technology and pedagogy provided support for the teacher despite difficulties in managing the technology and integrating field data into a classroom lesson. We also discuss the difficulty of altering young people’s attitudes to science.
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spelling nottingham-285322020-05-04T16:59:00Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28532/ Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom Sharples, Mike Scanlon, Eileen Ainsworth, Shaaron E. Anastopoulou, Stamatina Collins, Trevor Crook, Charles Jones, Ann Kerawalla, Lucinda Littleton, Karen Mulholland, Paul O’Malley, Claire A central challenge for science educators is to enable young people to act as scientists by gathering and assessing evidence, conducting experiments, and engaging in informed debate. We report the design of the nQuire toolkit, a system to support scripted personal inquiry learning, and a study of its use with school students ages 11–14. This differs from previous work on inquiry learning by its emphasis on learners investigating topics of personal significance supported by a computer-based toolkit to guide school pupils through an entire inquiry process that connects structured learning in the classroom with discovery and data collection at home or outdoors. Findings from the studies indicate that the toolkit was successfully adopted by teachers and pupils in contexts that included teacher-directed lessons, an after-school club, field trips, and learner-managed homework. It effectively supported the transition between individual, group, and whole-class activities and supported learning across formal and informal settings. We discuss issues raised by the intervention studies, including how the combination of technology and pedagogy provided support for the teacher despite difficulties in managing the technology and integrating field data into a classroom lesson. We also discuss the difficulty of altering young people’s attitudes to science. Taylor & Francis 2014-12-09 Article PeerReviewed Sharples, Mike, Scanlon, Eileen, Ainsworth, Shaaron E., Anastopoulou, Stamatina, Collins, Trevor, Crook, Charles, Jones, Ann, Kerawalla, Lucinda, Littleton, Karen, Mulholland, Paul and O’Malley, Claire (2014) Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom. Journal of the Learning Sciences . pp. 1-34. ISSN 1050-8406 Inquiry Science Mobile Learning http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10508406.2014.944642 doi:10.1080/10508406.2014.944642 doi:10.1080/10508406.2014.944642
spellingShingle Inquiry
Science
Mobile Learning
Sharples, Mike
Scanlon, Eileen
Ainsworth, Shaaron E.
Anastopoulou, Stamatina
Collins, Trevor
Crook, Charles
Jones, Ann
Kerawalla, Lucinda
Littleton, Karen
Mulholland, Paul
O’Malley, Claire
Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom
title Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom
title_full Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom
title_fullStr Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom
title_full_unstemmed Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom
title_short Personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom
title_sort personal inquiry: orchestrating science investigations within and beyond the classroom
topic Inquiry
Science
Mobile Learning
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28532/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28532/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28532/