Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI

Ex vivo rodent lung models are explored for physiological measurements of respiratory function with hyperpolarized (hp) 129Xe MRI. It is shown that excised lung models allow for simplification of the technical challenges involved and provide valuable physiological insights that are not feasible usin...

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Main Authors: Lilburn, David M.L., Hughes-Riley, Theodore, Six, Joseph S., Stupic, Karl F., Shaw, Dominick E., Pavlovskaya, Galina E., Meersmann, Thomas
Format: Article
Published: Public Library of Science 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2848/
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author Lilburn, David M.L.
Hughes-Riley, Theodore
Six, Joseph S.
Stupic, Karl F.
Shaw, Dominick E.
Pavlovskaya, Galina E.
Meersmann, Thomas
author_facet Lilburn, David M.L.
Hughes-Riley, Theodore
Six, Joseph S.
Stupic, Karl F.
Shaw, Dominick E.
Pavlovskaya, Galina E.
Meersmann, Thomas
author_sort Lilburn, David M.L.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Ex vivo rodent lung models are explored for physiological measurements of respiratory function with hyperpolarized (hp) 129Xe MRI. It is shown that excised lung models allow for simplification of the technical challenges involved and provide valuable physiological insights that are not feasible using in vivo MRI protocols. A custom designed breathing apparatus enables MR images of gas distribution on increasing ventilation volumes of actively inhaled hp 129Xe. Straightforward hp 129Xe MRI protocols provide residual lung volume (RV) data and permit for spatially resolved tracking of small hp 129Xe probe volumes during the inhalation cycle. Hp 129Xe MRI of lung function in the excised organ demonstrates the persistence of post mortem airway responsiveness to intravenous methacholine challenges. The presented methodology enables physiology of lung function in health and disease without additional regulatory approval requirements and reduces the technical and logistical challenges with hp gas MRI experiments. The post mortem lung functional data can augment histological measurements and should be of interest for drug development studies.
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spelling nottingham-28482020-05-04T16:38:17Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2848/ Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI Lilburn, David M.L. Hughes-Riley, Theodore Six, Joseph S. Stupic, Karl F. Shaw, Dominick E. Pavlovskaya, Galina E. Meersmann, Thomas Ex vivo rodent lung models are explored for physiological measurements of respiratory function with hyperpolarized (hp) 129Xe MRI. It is shown that excised lung models allow for simplification of the technical challenges involved and provide valuable physiological insights that are not feasible using in vivo MRI protocols. A custom designed breathing apparatus enables MR images of gas distribution on increasing ventilation volumes of actively inhaled hp 129Xe. Straightforward hp 129Xe MRI protocols provide residual lung volume (RV) data and permit for spatially resolved tracking of small hp 129Xe probe volumes during the inhalation cycle. Hp 129Xe MRI of lung function in the excised organ demonstrates the persistence of post mortem airway responsiveness to intravenous methacholine challenges. The presented methodology enables physiology of lung function in health and disease without additional regulatory approval requirements and reduces the technical and logistical challenges with hp gas MRI experiments. The post mortem lung functional data can augment histological measurements and should be of interest for drug development studies. Public Library of Science 2013-08-30 Article PeerReviewed Lilburn, David M.L., Hughes-Riley, Theodore, Six, Joseph S., Stupic, Karl F., Shaw, Dominick E., Pavlovskaya, Galina E. and Meersmann, Thomas (2013) Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI. PLoS ONE, 8 (8). e73468/1-e73468/13. ISSN 1932-6203 http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0073468 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0073468 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0073468
spellingShingle Lilburn, David M.L.
Hughes-Riley, Theodore
Six, Joseph S.
Stupic, Karl F.
Shaw, Dominick E.
Pavlovskaya, Galina E.
Meersmann, Thomas
Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI
title Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI
title_full Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI
title_fullStr Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI
title_full_unstemmed Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI
title_short Validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI
title_sort validating excised rodent lungs for functional hyperpolarized xenon-129 mri
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2848/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2848/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2848/