Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems

A significant body of recent literature has explored various research directions in hyper-heuristics (which can be thought as heuristics to choose heuristics). In this paper, we extend our previous work to construct a unified graph-based hyper-heuristic (GHH) framework, under which a number of local...

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Main Authors: Qu, Rong, Burke, Edmund
Format: Article
Published: Palgrave Macmillan 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28267/
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author Qu, Rong
Burke, Edmund
author_facet Qu, Rong
Burke, Edmund
author_sort Qu, Rong
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description A significant body of recent literature has explored various research directions in hyper-heuristics (which can be thought as heuristics to choose heuristics). In this paper, we extend our previous work to construct a unified graph-based hyper-heuristic (GHH) framework, under which a number of local search-based algorithms (as the high level heuristics) are studied to search upon sequences of low-level graph colouring heuristics. To gain an in-depth understanding on this new framework, we address some fundamental issues concerning neighbourhood structures and characteristics of the two search spaces (namely, the search spaces of the heuristics and the actual solutions). Furthermore, we investigate efficient hybridizations in GHH with local search methods and address issues concerning the exploration of the high-level search and the exploitation ability of the local search. These, to our knowledge, represent entirely novel directions in hyper-heuristics. The efficient hybrid GHH obtained competitive results compared with the best published results for both benchmark course and exam timetabling problems, demonstrating its efficiency and generality across different problem domains. Possible extensions upon this simple, yet general, GHH framework are also discussed.
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spelling nottingham-282672020-05-04T16:27:57Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28267/ Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems Qu, Rong Burke, Edmund A significant body of recent literature has explored various research directions in hyper-heuristics (which can be thought as heuristics to choose heuristics). In this paper, we extend our previous work to construct a unified graph-based hyper-heuristic (GHH) framework, under which a number of local search-based algorithms (as the high level heuristics) are studied to search upon sequences of low-level graph colouring heuristics. To gain an in-depth understanding on this new framework, we address some fundamental issues concerning neighbourhood structures and characteristics of the two search spaces (namely, the search spaces of the heuristics and the actual solutions). Furthermore, we investigate efficient hybridizations in GHH with local search methods and address issues concerning the exploration of the high-level search and the exploitation ability of the local search. These, to our knowledge, represent entirely novel directions in hyper-heuristics. The efficient hybrid GHH obtained competitive results compared with the best published results for both benchmark course and exam timetabling problems, demonstrating its efficiency and generality across different problem domains. Possible extensions upon this simple, yet general, GHH framework are also discussed. Palgrave Macmillan 2008-10-22 Article PeerReviewed Qu, Rong and Burke, Edmund (2008) Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 60 (9). pp. 1273-1285. ISSN 0160-5682 University timetabling Graph colouring heuristics Hyper-heuristics Tabu Search Variable Neighbourhood Search Iterated Local Search http://www.palgrave-journals.com/jors/journal/v60/n9/abs/jors2008102a.html doi:10.1057/jors.2008.102 doi:10.1057/jors.2008.102
spellingShingle University timetabling
Graph colouring heuristics
Hyper-heuristics
Tabu Search
Variable Neighbourhood Search
Iterated Local Search
Qu, Rong
Burke, Edmund
Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems
title Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems
title_full Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems
title_fullStr Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems
title_full_unstemmed Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems
title_short Hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems
title_sort hybridizations within a graph based hyper-heuristic framework for university timetabling problems
topic University timetabling
Graph colouring heuristics
Hyper-heuristics
Tabu Search
Variable Neighbourhood Search
Iterated Local Search
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28267/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28267/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28267/