How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?

Abstract This study, in the context of mathematical problem solving, aims to explore the ways in which a piece of sample work affects pupils’ solutions to problem-solving tasks. Mathematical problem solving is a rich, evolving field and the use of sample work is a relatively recent develo...

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Main Author: McCance, Lorna
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28229/
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author McCance, Lorna
author_facet McCance, Lorna
author_sort McCance, Lorna
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Abstract This study, in the context of mathematical problem solving, aims to explore the ways in which a piece of sample work affects pupils’ solutions to problem-solving tasks. Mathematical problem solving is a rich, evolving field and the use of sample work is a relatively recent development within it. Many people believe sample student work to be useful (Evans and Swan, 2013; Evans, Mullins and Waring, 2014) but there is not a wealth of empirical evidence surrounding it. In this study four problem-solving tasks were used with the same class; each had potential to be solved algebraically. For each task an algebraically themed piece of sample work was carefully designed by the researcher. Pupils’ work on the tasks before and after attempting to understand the sample work provides the main data source. Follow up interviews were carried out with four students, chosen based on work they had produced. The prominent theme emerging was that the influence the sample work had on pupils’ solutions depended on how readily pupils understood the sample solution. This is argued to pertain to Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development. The implications of this and other findings in relation to design and use of sample work are discussed.
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spelling nottingham-282292018-01-28T05:37:56Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28229/ How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution? McCance, Lorna Abstract This study, in the context of mathematical problem solving, aims to explore the ways in which a piece of sample work affects pupils’ solutions to problem-solving tasks. Mathematical problem solving is a rich, evolving field and the use of sample work is a relatively recent development within it. Many people believe sample student work to be useful (Evans and Swan, 2013; Evans, Mullins and Waring, 2014) but there is not a wealth of empirical evidence surrounding it. In this study four problem-solving tasks were used with the same class; each had potential to be solved algebraically. For each task an algebraically themed piece of sample work was carefully designed by the researcher. Pupils’ work on the tasks before and after attempting to understand the sample work provides the main data source. Follow up interviews were carried out with four students, chosen based on work they had produced. The prominent theme emerging was that the influence the sample work had on pupils’ solutions depended on how readily pupils understood the sample solution. This is argued to pertain to Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development. The implications of this and other findings in relation to design and use of sample work are discussed. 2014-09 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28229/1/McCance_Lorna_Dissertation_Foster.pdf McCance, Lorna (2014) How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution? [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)]
spellingShingle McCance, Lorna
How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?
title How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?
title_full How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?
title_fullStr How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?
title_full_unstemmed How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?
title_short How do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?
title_sort how do students' solutions to a problem-solving task change after attempting to understand an algebra-focused sample solution?
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28229/