A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?

The “social licence to operate” has been invoked in science policy discussions including the 2007 Universal Ethical Code for scientists issued by the UK Government Office for Science. Drawing from sociological research on social licence and STS interventions in science policy, the authors explore th...

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Main Authors: Raman, Sujatha, Mohr, Alison
Format: Article
Published: Routledge 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27919/
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author Raman, Sujatha
Mohr, Alison
author_facet Raman, Sujatha
Mohr, Alison
author_sort Raman, Sujatha
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The “social licence to operate” has been invoked in science policy discussions including the 2007 Universal Ethical Code for scientists issued by the UK Government Office for Science. Drawing from sociological research on social licence and STS interventions in science policy, the authors explore the relevance of expectations of a social licence for scientific research and scientific contributions to public decision-making, and what might be involved in seeking to create one. The process of seeking a social licence is not the same as trying to create public or community acceptance for a project whose boundaries and aims have already been fully defined prior to engagement. Such attempts to “capture” the public might be successful from time to time but their legitimacy is open to question especially where their engagement with alternative research futures is “thin”. Contrasting a national dialogue on stem cells with the early history of research into bioenergy, we argue that social licence activities need to be open to a “thicker” engagement with the social. Co-constructing a licence suggests a reciprocal relationship between the social and the scientific with obligations for public and private institutions that shape and are shaped by science, rather than just science alone.
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spelling nottingham-279192020-05-04T16:50:16Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27919/ A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research? Raman, Sujatha Mohr, Alison The “social licence to operate” has been invoked in science policy discussions including the 2007 Universal Ethical Code for scientists issued by the UK Government Office for Science. Drawing from sociological research on social licence and STS interventions in science policy, the authors explore the relevance of expectations of a social licence for scientific research and scientific contributions to public decision-making, and what might be involved in seeking to create one. The process of seeking a social licence is not the same as trying to create public or community acceptance for a project whose boundaries and aims have already been fully defined prior to engagement. Such attempts to “capture” the public might be successful from time to time but their legitimacy is open to question especially where their engagement with alternative research futures is “thin”. Contrasting a national dialogue on stem cells with the early history of research into bioenergy, we argue that social licence activities need to be open to a “thicker” engagement with the social. Co-constructing a licence suggests a reciprocal relationship between the social and the scientific with obligations for public and private institutions that shape and are shaped by science, rather than just science alone. Routledge 2014-07-31 Article PeerReviewed Raman, Sujatha and Mohr, Alison (2014) A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research? Social Epistemology, 28 (3-4). pp. 258-276. ISSN 0269-1728 Social Licence; Scientific Research; Co-construction of Science and Society http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02691728.2014.922642 doi:10.1080/02691728.2014.922642 doi:10.1080/02691728.2014.922642
spellingShingle Social Licence; Scientific Research; Co-construction of Science and Society
Raman, Sujatha
Mohr, Alison
A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?
title A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?
title_full A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?
title_fullStr A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?
title_full_unstemmed A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?
title_short A social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?
title_sort social licence for science: capturing the public or co-constructing research?
topic Social Licence; Scientific Research; Co-construction of Science and Society
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27919/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27919/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27919/