Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science

The purpose of this research was to explore the long term outcomes of either participating or not participating in early childhood science education on Grade 6 students’ conceptual understanding of science. The research is situated in a conceptual framework that evokes Piagetian developmental levels...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tao, Ying, Oliver, Mary, Venville, Grady
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2012
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27848/
_version_ 1848793454936588288
author Tao, Ying
Oliver, Mary
Venville, Grady
author_facet Tao, Ying
Oliver, Mary
Venville, Grady
author_sort Tao, Ying
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this research was to explore the long term outcomes of either participating or not participating in early childhood science education on Grade 6 students’ conceptual understanding of science. The research is situated in a conceptual framework that evokes Piagetian developmental levels as both potential curriculum constraints and potential models of efficacy. The research design was a multiple case study of Grade 6 children from three schools in China (n=140) who started formal science education in the third grade, and Grade 6 children from three matched schools in Australia (n=105) who started learning science in kindergarten. The students’ understanding was assessed by a science quiz and in-depth interview. The data showed that participating children from the high socio-economic schools in China and Australia had similar understandings of science. Divergence between the medium and low socio-economic schools, however, indicated that the grounding in early childhood science education in Australia may have placed these children at an advantage. Alternative explanations for the divergence including the nature of classroom instruction in the two countries are discussed.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:00:34Z
format Article
id nottingham-27848
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:00:34Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-278482020-05-04T20:21:05Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27848/ Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science Tao, Ying Oliver, Mary Venville, Grady The purpose of this research was to explore the long term outcomes of either participating or not participating in early childhood science education on Grade 6 students’ conceptual understanding of science. The research is situated in a conceptual framework that evokes Piagetian developmental levels as both potential curriculum constraints and potential models of efficacy. The research design was a multiple case study of Grade 6 children from three schools in China (n=140) who started formal science education in the third grade, and Grade 6 children from three matched schools in Australia (n=105) who started learning science in kindergarten. The students’ understanding was assessed by a science quiz and in-depth interview. The data showed that participating children from the high socio-economic schools in China and Australia had similar understandings of science. Divergence between the medium and low socio-economic schools, however, indicated that the grounding in early childhood science education in Australia may have placed these children at an advantage. Alternative explanations for the divergence including the nature of classroom instruction in the two countries are discussed. Springer 2012-12 Article PeerReviewed Tao, Ying, Oliver, Mary and Venville, Grady (2012) Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 10 (6). pp. 1269-1302. ISSN 1571-0068 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10763-012-9335-2 doi:10.1007/s10763-012-9335-2 doi:10.1007/s10763-012-9335-2
spellingShingle Tao, Ying
Oliver, Mary
Venville, Grady
Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science
title Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science
title_full Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science
title_fullStr Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science
title_full_unstemmed Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science
title_short Long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science
title_sort long-term outcomes of early childhood science education: insight from a cross-national comparative case study on conceptual understanding of science
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27848/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27848/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/27848/