Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television

Background: Smoking in films is a common and well documented cause of youth smoking experimentation and uptake and hence a significant health hazard. The extent of exposure of young people to tobacco imagery in television programming has to date been far less investigated. We have therefore measu...

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Main Authors: Lyons, Ailsa, McNeill, Ann, Britton, John
Format: Article
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2672/
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author Lyons, Ailsa
McNeill, Ann
Britton, John
author_facet Lyons, Ailsa
McNeill, Ann
Britton, John
author_sort Lyons, Ailsa
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Smoking in films is a common and well documented cause of youth smoking experimentation and uptake and hence a significant health hazard. The extent of exposure of young people to tobacco imagery in television programming has to date been far less investigated. We have therefore measured the extent to which tobacco content occurs in prime time UK television, and estimated exposure of UK youth. Methods: The occurrence of tobacco, categorised as actual tobacco use, implied tobacco use, tobacco paraphernalia, other reference to tobacco, tobacco brand appearances or any of these, occurring in all prime time broadcasting on the five most popularly viewed UK television stations during 3 separate weeks in 2010 were measured by 1-minute interval coding. Youth exposure to tobacco content in the UK was estimated using media viewing figures. Findings: Actual tobacco use, predominantly cigarette smoking, occurred in 73 of 613 (12%) programmes, particularly in feature films and reality TV. Brand appearances were rare, occurring in only 18 programmes, of which 12 were news or other factual genres, and 6 were episodes of the same British soap opera. Tobacco occurred with similar frequency before as after 21:00, the UK watershed for programmes suitable for youth. The estimated number of incidences of exposure of the audience aged less than 18 years for any tobacco, actual tobacco use and tobacco branding were 59 million, 16 million and 3 million, respectively on average per week. Conclusions: Television programming is a source of significant exposure of youth to tobacco imagery, before and after the watershed. Tobacco branding is particularly common in Coronation Street, a soap opera popular among youth audiences. More stringent controls on tobacco in prime time television therefore have the potential to reduce the uptake of youth smoking in the UK.
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spelling nottingham-26722020-05-04T16:36:05Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2672/ Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television Lyons, Ailsa McNeill, Ann Britton, John Background: Smoking in films is a common and well documented cause of youth smoking experimentation and uptake and hence a significant health hazard. The extent of exposure of young people to tobacco imagery in television programming has to date been far less investigated. We have therefore measured the extent to which tobacco content occurs in prime time UK television, and estimated exposure of UK youth. Methods: The occurrence of tobacco, categorised as actual tobacco use, implied tobacco use, tobacco paraphernalia, other reference to tobacco, tobacco brand appearances or any of these, occurring in all prime time broadcasting on the five most popularly viewed UK television stations during 3 separate weeks in 2010 were measured by 1-minute interval coding. Youth exposure to tobacco content in the UK was estimated using media viewing figures. Findings: Actual tobacco use, predominantly cigarette smoking, occurred in 73 of 613 (12%) programmes, particularly in feature films and reality TV. Brand appearances were rare, occurring in only 18 programmes, of which 12 were news or other factual genres, and 6 were episodes of the same British soap opera. Tobacco occurred with similar frequency before as after 21:00, the UK watershed for programmes suitable for youth. The estimated number of incidences of exposure of the audience aged less than 18 years for any tobacco, actual tobacco use and tobacco branding were 59 million, 16 million and 3 million, respectively on average per week. Conclusions: Television programming is a source of significant exposure of youth to tobacco imagery, before and after the watershed. Tobacco branding is particularly common in Coronation Street, a soap opera popular among youth audiences. More stringent controls on tobacco in prime time television therefore have the potential to reduce the uptake of youth smoking in the UK. BMJ Publishing Group 2013-03-11 Article PeerReviewed Lyons, Ailsa, McNeill, Ann and Britton, John (2013) Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television. Tobacco Control . pp. 1-7. ISSN 1468-3318 http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/early/2013/02/21/tobaccocontrol-2012-050650.full doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050650 doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050650
spellingShingle Lyons, Ailsa
McNeill, Ann
Britton, John
Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television
title Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television
title_full Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television
title_fullStr Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television
title_full_unstemmed Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television
title_short Tobacco imagery on prime time UK television
title_sort tobacco imagery on prime time uk television
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2672/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2672/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2672/