Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market

Liquidity has been acknowledged to affect stock returns due to its importance to investors, financial markets, and listed companies. Although there is abundant literature documenting the liquidity-stock returns relationship, results about this relationship are mixed. This might be due to the reasons...

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Main Author: Le, Dang Thuy Trang
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26599/
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author Le, Dang Thuy Trang
author_facet Le, Dang Thuy Trang
author_sort Le, Dang Thuy Trang
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Liquidity has been acknowledged to affect stock returns due to its importance to investors, financial markets, and listed companies. Although there is abundant literature documenting the liquidity-stock returns relationship, results about this relationship are mixed. This might be due to the reasons that liquidity has various meanings and methods of measurements. The purposes of this study are to provide definition of liquidity in relation to stocks, introduce measures of liquidity and examine the relationship between liquidity and stock returns based on a sample of FTSE100 companies over the period from 2009 to 2012. The intuition of this study is that liquidity is negatively related to stock returns as rational investors would require a higher rate of return for holding illiquid stocks. Three panel estimation models including pooled OLS, fixed effect model and random effect model are applied and tests are conducted to determine which model is the most appropriate to base the analysis on. The results show that the pooled OLS with robust standard errors is the best model. Overall, it is revealed that the intraday price range and trading volume have statistically significant and negative effects on stock returns. On the other hand, the turnover rate and Amihud’s ILLIQ measure are positively correlated with stock returns. The bid-ask spread, a widely used measure of transaction costs dimension of liquidity in both theoretical and empirical literature, is insignificant as Petersen and Fialkowski (1994) and several others proposed that the bid-ask spread might not fully capture the transaction costs.
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spelling nottingham-265992022-03-21T16:11:05Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26599/ Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market Le, Dang Thuy Trang Liquidity has been acknowledged to affect stock returns due to its importance to investors, financial markets, and listed companies. Although there is abundant literature documenting the liquidity-stock returns relationship, results about this relationship are mixed. This might be due to the reasons that liquidity has various meanings and methods of measurements. The purposes of this study are to provide definition of liquidity in relation to stocks, introduce measures of liquidity and examine the relationship between liquidity and stock returns based on a sample of FTSE100 companies over the period from 2009 to 2012. The intuition of this study is that liquidity is negatively related to stock returns as rational investors would require a higher rate of return for holding illiquid stocks. Three panel estimation models including pooled OLS, fixed effect model and random effect model are applied and tests are conducted to determine which model is the most appropriate to base the analysis on. The results show that the pooled OLS with robust standard errors is the best model. Overall, it is revealed that the intraday price range and trading volume have statistically significant and negative effects on stock returns. On the other hand, the turnover rate and Amihud’s ILLIQ measure are positively correlated with stock returns. The bid-ask spread, a widely used measure of transaction costs dimension of liquidity in both theoretical and empirical literature, is insignificant as Petersen and Fialkowski (1994) and several others proposed that the bid-ask spread might not fully capture the transaction costs. 2013-09-19 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26599/1/Liquidity_%26_stock_returns-evidence_from_UK_stock_market.pdf Le, Dang Thuy Trang (2013) Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Le, Dang Thuy Trang
Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market
title Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market
title_full Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market
title_fullStr Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market
title_full_unstemmed Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market
title_short Liquidity and stock returns-evidence from UK stock market
title_sort liquidity and stock returns-evidence from uk stock market
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26599/