Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings

Financial constraint is an important topic in corporate finance. Previous literatures do researches on how to do measurement on financial constraint and whether it has an impact on investment and cash holdings. The results of these articles indicate that financial constraints do have influence on ca...

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Main Author: Zhang, Yuchi
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26531/
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author Zhang, Yuchi
author_facet Zhang, Yuchi
author_sort Zhang, Yuchi
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Financial constraint is an important topic in corporate finance. Previous literatures do researches on how to do measurement on financial constraint and whether it has an impact on investment and cash holdings. The results of these articles indicate that financial constraints do have influence on cash holdings. This dissertation will analyze the association between cash holdings and the value of companies in financially constrained and unconstrained firms based on some existing conclusions. We need to check two problems. One is whether cash holdings more valuable in constrained companies, and the other one is why cash holdings more valuable in these companies. A sample of 42276 firm-year observations from 2004 to 2011 in United State is used to do analysis. Financially constrained and unconstrained companies are divided by three measures, which are payout ratios, size and KZ index. By using univariate test, OLS regression, fixed effect, and two-step least squares in empirical researches, we can reach the following conclusions: In financially constrained companies cash holdings are more valuable. Larger amount of cash holdings can allow companies accept profitable investment projects, which can lead to higher excess stock return. So cash holdings have an impact on the value of firms via investment activities. For some financially constrained companies with higher hedging needs, they will reserve larger amount of cash, and the amount of cash are more valuable in financially constrained companies with stronger hedging needs than financially constrained companies with lower needs for hedging.
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spelling nottingham-265312017-10-19T13:27:40Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26531/ Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings Zhang, Yuchi Financial constraint is an important topic in corporate finance. Previous literatures do researches on how to do measurement on financial constraint and whether it has an impact on investment and cash holdings. The results of these articles indicate that financial constraints do have influence on cash holdings. This dissertation will analyze the association between cash holdings and the value of companies in financially constrained and unconstrained firms based on some existing conclusions. We need to check two problems. One is whether cash holdings more valuable in constrained companies, and the other one is why cash holdings more valuable in these companies. A sample of 42276 firm-year observations from 2004 to 2011 in United State is used to do analysis. Financially constrained and unconstrained companies are divided by three measures, which are payout ratios, size and KZ index. By using univariate test, OLS regression, fixed effect, and two-step least squares in empirical researches, we can reach the following conclusions: In financially constrained companies cash holdings are more valuable. Larger amount of cash holdings can allow companies accept profitable investment projects, which can lead to higher excess stock return. So cash holdings have an impact on the value of firms via investment activities. For some financially constrained companies with higher hedging needs, they will reserve larger amount of cash, and the amount of cash are more valuable in financially constrained companies with stronger hedging needs than financially constrained companies with lower needs for hedging. 2013-09-16 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26531/1/dissertation.pdf Zhang, Yuchi (2013) Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Zhang, Yuchi
Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings
title Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings
title_full Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings
title_fullStr Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings
title_full_unstemmed Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings
title_short Financial constraints and the value of cash holdings
title_sort financial constraints and the value of cash holdings
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26531/