The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect

This paper is intended to examine, compare, and justify the degree of disposition effect present in individuals of three different cultures, Chinese, Indian and Arab. Our paper’s main objective is to investigate whether culture has a significant influence on the degree of disposition effect, that is...

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Main Authors: Sakhlecha, Rishabh, Hassan, Hisham, Kishta, Mohammed
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26502/
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author Sakhlecha, Rishabh
Hassan, Hisham
Kishta, Mohammed
author_facet Sakhlecha, Rishabh
Hassan, Hisham
Kishta, Mohammed
author_sort Sakhlecha, Rishabh
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper is intended to examine, compare, and justify the degree of disposition effect present in individuals of three different cultures, Chinese, Indian and Arab. Our paper’s main objective is to investigate whether culture has a significant influence on the degree of disposition effect, that is, the fact that investors seem to hold on to their losing stocks to a greater extent than they hold their winning stocks. We examine the effect of culture on this behavioural phenomena using a devised excel program game that replicates a real stock market environment. As a control procedure, we made sure that all participants in our experiment had a background in finance and share the same demographics in terms of age, experience, and occupation (University students). Our experiment was designed to capture the degree of disposition effect exhibited using a measure that compares net realized gains to net realized losses for each participating subject. This is the same measure used by Weber and Camerer in their study of disposition effect in 1997. Using subjects from China, India, and Palestine in our experiment, we found that the disposition effect exists and is similar between all three cultures. After analysing our results further using Stata software, a statistical tool, we again found that culture does not have a significant effect on the disposition effect. However, we discovered that Chinese and Indian cultures vary the most in term of the disposition effect they exhibit. Yet, this observation is not significant given the fact that the variance is not large enough for us to conclude that culture has a substantial impact the on the disposition effect.
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spelling nottingham-265022022-04-01T13:39:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26502/ The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect Sakhlecha, Rishabh Hassan, Hisham Kishta, Mohammed This paper is intended to examine, compare, and justify the degree of disposition effect present in individuals of three different cultures, Chinese, Indian and Arab. Our paper’s main objective is to investigate whether culture has a significant influence on the degree of disposition effect, that is, the fact that investors seem to hold on to their losing stocks to a greater extent than they hold their winning stocks. We examine the effect of culture on this behavioural phenomena using a devised excel program game that replicates a real stock market environment. As a control procedure, we made sure that all participants in our experiment had a background in finance and share the same demographics in terms of age, experience, and occupation (University students). Our experiment was designed to capture the degree of disposition effect exhibited using a measure that compares net realized gains to net realized losses for each participating subject. This is the same measure used by Weber and Camerer in their study of disposition effect in 1997. Using subjects from China, India, and Palestine in our experiment, we found that the disposition effect exists and is similar between all three cultures. After analysing our results further using Stata software, a statistical tool, we again found that culture does not have a significant effect on the disposition effect. However, we discovered that Chinese and Indian cultures vary the most in term of the disposition effect they exhibit. Yet, this observation is not significant given the fact that the variance is not large enough for us to conclude that culture has a substantial impact the on the disposition effect. 2013-09-13 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26502/1/Thesis_Final_v7.pdf Sakhlecha, Rishabh, Hassan, Hisham and Kishta, Mohammed (2013) The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Sakhlecha, Rishabh
Hassan, Hisham
Kishta, Mohammed
The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect
title The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect
title_full The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect
title_fullStr The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect
title_short The Influence of Culture on the Disposition Effect
title_sort influence of culture on the disposition effect
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26502/