The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking

Only recently have regulators and academics started to pay special attention to alternative methods of banking. Islamic banks offer a unique environment considering they are fundamentally different due to the fact they follow Shariah law. The purpose of this research is to examine the key determinan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Al-Khayat, Laith
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26449/
_version_ 1848793174175121408
author Al-Khayat, Laith
author_facet Al-Khayat, Laith
author_sort Al-Khayat, Laith
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Only recently have regulators and academics started to pay special attention to alternative methods of banking. Islamic banks offer a unique environment considering they are fundamentally different due to the fact they follow Shariah law. The purpose of this research is to examine the key determinants behind loan loss provisions in the Islamic banking industry. The study then compares the results to the determinants of conventional banks and explores the reasons behind these underlying differences in provisioning behaviour. This study uses a sample of 57 Islamic banks, operating in 15 countries over the period of 2002-2012. It utilises two main models: an Ordinary Least Squares regression model and a dynamic Generalised Method of Moments Arellano-Bond estimator. The main determinants are found to be tier 1 capital, non-performing loans and size. The results confirm that Islamic banks are prudent and not procyclical. They also confirm that the banks do not income-smooth except when they suffer negative earnings, acting as a countercyclical tool. These findings reveal that Islamic banks’ provisioning behaviour is very different to conventional banks across the world allowing them to avoid magnifying the impact of the economic cycle on their income and capital.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:56:06Z
format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-26449
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:56:06Z
publishDate 2013
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-264492022-03-21T16:10:54Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26449/ The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking Al-Khayat, Laith Only recently have regulators and academics started to pay special attention to alternative methods of banking. Islamic banks offer a unique environment considering they are fundamentally different due to the fact they follow Shariah law. The purpose of this research is to examine the key determinants behind loan loss provisions in the Islamic banking industry. The study then compares the results to the determinants of conventional banks and explores the reasons behind these underlying differences in provisioning behaviour. This study uses a sample of 57 Islamic banks, operating in 15 countries over the period of 2002-2012. It utilises two main models: an Ordinary Least Squares regression model and a dynamic Generalised Method of Moments Arellano-Bond estimator. The main determinants are found to be tier 1 capital, non-performing loans and size. The results confirm that Islamic banks are prudent and not procyclical. They also confirm that the banks do not income-smooth except when they suffer negative earnings, acting as a countercyclical tool. These findings reveal that Islamic banks’ provisioning behaviour is very different to conventional banks across the world allowing them to avoid magnifying the impact of the economic cycle on their income and capital. 2013 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26449/1/Full_Dissertation_Complete_FINAL.pdf Al-Khayat, Laith (2013) The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Al-Khayat, Laith
The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking
title The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking
title_full The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking
title_fullStr The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking
title_full_unstemmed The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking
title_short The Determinants of Loan Loss Provisions in Islamic Banking
title_sort determinants of loan loss provisions in islamic banking
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/26449/