Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey

Background: Smartphone usage has spread to many settings including that of healthcare with numerous potential and realised benefits. The ability to download custom-built software applications (apps) has created a new wealth of clinical resources available to healthcare staff, providing evidence-ba...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Payne, Karl Frederick Braekkan, Wharrad, Heather, Watts, Kim
Format: Article
Published: Biomed Central 2012
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2551/
_version_ 1848790814245781504
author Payne, Karl Frederick Braekkan
Wharrad, Heather
Watts, Kim
author_facet Payne, Karl Frederick Braekkan
Wharrad, Heather
Watts, Kim
author_sort Payne, Karl Frederick Braekkan
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Smartphone usage has spread to many settings including that of healthcare with numerous potential and realised benefits. The ability to download custom-built software applications (apps) has created a new wealth of clinical resources available to healthcare staff, providing evidence-based decisional tools to reduce medical errors. Previous literature has examined how smartphones can be utilised by both medical student and doctor populations, to enhance educational and workplace activities, with the potential to improve overall patient care. However, this literature has not examined smartphone acceptance and patterns of medical app usage within the student and junior doctor populations. Methods: An online survey of medical student and foundation level junior doctor cohorts was undertaken within one United Kingdom healthcare region. Participants were asked whether they owned a Smartphone and if they used apps on their Smartphones to support their education and practice activities. Frequency of use and type of app used was also investigated. Open response questions explored participants’ views on apps that were desired or recommended and the characteristics of apps that were useful. Results: 257 medical students and 131 junior doctors responded, equating to a response rate of 15.0% and 21.8% respectively. 79.0% (n=203/257) of medical students and 74.8% (n=98/131) of junior doctors owned a smartphone, with 56.6% (n=115/203) of students and 68.4% (n=67/98) of doctors owning an iPhone. The majority of students and doctors owned 1–5 medical related applications, with very few owning more than 10, and iPhone owners significantly more likely to own apps (Chi sq, p<0.001). Both populations showed similar trends of app usage of several times a day. Over 24hours apps were used for between 1–30 minutes for students and 1–20 minutes for doctors, students used disease diagnosis/management and drug reference apps, with doctors favouring clinical score/calculator apps. Conclusions: This study found a high level of smartphone ownership and usage among medical students and junior doctors. Both groups endorse the development of more apps to support their education and clinical practice.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:18:35Z
format Article
id nottingham-2551
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:18:35Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Biomed Central
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-25512024-08-15T15:13:54Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2551/ Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey Payne, Karl Frederick Braekkan Wharrad, Heather Watts, Kim Background: Smartphone usage has spread to many settings including that of healthcare with numerous potential and realised benefits. The ability to download custom-built software applications (apps) has created a new wealth of clinical resources available to healthcare staff, providing evidence-based decisional tools to reduce medical errors. Previous literature has examined how smartphones can be utilised by both medical student and doctor populations, to enhance educational and workplace activities, with the potential to improve overall patient care. However, this literature has not examined smartphone acceptance and patterns of medical app usage within the student and junior doctor populations. Methods: An online survey of medical student and foundation level junior doctor cohorts was undertaken within one United Kingdom healthcare region. Participants were asked whether they owned a Smartphone and if they used apps on their Smartphones to support their education and practice activities. Frequency of use and type of app used was also investigated. Open response questions explored participants’ views on apps that were desired or recommended and the characteristics of apps that were useful. Results: 257 medical students and 131 junior doctors responded, equating to a response rate of 15.0% and 21.8% respectively. 79.0% (n=203/257) of medical students and 74.8% (n=98/131) of junior doctors owned a smartphone, with 56.6% (n=115/203) of students and 68.4% (n=67/98) of doctors owning an iPhone. The majority of students and doctors owned 1–5 medical related applications, with very few owning more than 10, and iPhone owners significantly more likely to own apps (Chi sq, p<0.001). Both populations showed similar trends of app usage of several times a day. Over 24hours apps were used for between 1–30 minutes for students and 1–20 minutes for doctors, students used disease diagnosis/management and drug reference apps, with doctors favouring clinical score/calculator apps. Conclusions: This study found a high level of smartphone ownership and usage among medical students and junior doctors. Both groups endorse the development of more apps to support their education and clinical practice. Biomed Central 2012-10-30 Article PeerReviewed Payne, Karl Frederick Braekkan, Wharrad, Heather and Watts, Kim (2012) Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 12 (121). ISSN 1472-6947 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6947/12/121 doi:10.1186/1472-6947-12-121 doi:10.1186/1472-6947-12-121
spellingShingle Payne, Karl Frederick Braekkan
Wharrad, Heather
Watts, Kim
Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey
title Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey
title_full Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey
title_fullStr Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey
title_full_unstemmed Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey
title_short Smartphone and medical related App use among medical students and junior doctors in the United Kingdom (UK): a regional survey
title_sort smartphone and medical related app use among medical students and junior doctors in the united kingdom (uk): a regional survey
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2551/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2551/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2551/