Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial

Objective: To assess the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial of occupational therapy predischarge home visits for people after stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial and cohort study. We randomized eligible patients for whom there was clinical uncertainty about the need to...

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Main Authors: Drummond, A.E.R., Whitehead, P., Fellows, K., Sprigg, Nikola, Sampson, Christopher James, Edwards, Claire, Lincoln, Nadina
Format: Article
Published: SAGE Publications 2013
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2549/
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author Drummond, A.E.R.
Whitehead, P.
Fellows, K.
Sprigg, Nikola
Sampson, Christopher James
Edwards, Claire
Lincoln, Nadina
author_facet Drummond, A.E.R.
Whitehead, P.
Fellows, K.
Sprigg, Nikola
Sampson, Christopher James
Edwards, Claire
Lincoln, Nadina
author_sort Drummond, A.E.R.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To assess the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial of occupational therapy predischarge home visits for people after stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial and cohort study. We randomized eligible patients for whom there was clinical uncertainty about the need to conduct a home visit to a randomized controlled trial; patients for whom a visit was judged ‘essential’ were enrolled into a cohort study. Setting: Stroke rehabilitation unit of teaching hospital. Participants: One hundred and twenty-six participants hospitalized following recent stroke. Interventions: Predischarge home visit or structured, hospital-based interview. Main outcome measures: The primary objective was to collect information on the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial, including eligibility, control intervention and outcome assessments. The primary outcome measure was the Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living Scale at one month after discharge from hospital. Secondary outcomes included mood, quality of life and costs at one week and one month following discharge. Results: Ninety-three people were allocated to the randomized controlled trial; 47 were randomized to intervention and 46 to control. Thirty-three were enrolled into the cohort study. More people were allocated to the randomized controlled trial as the study progressed. One hundred and thirteen people (90%) received the proposed intervention, although there was a need for stricter protocol adherence. Follow-up was good: at one month 114 (90%) were assessed. There were no significant differences between the groups in the randomized controlled trial for the primary outcome measure at one month. The average cost of a home visit was £208. Conclusion: A trial is feasible and warranted given the resource implications of predischarge occupational therapy home visits.
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spelling nottingham-25492020-05-04T20:19:15Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2549/ Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial Drummond, A.E.R. Whitehead, P. Fellows, K. Sprigg, Nikola Sampson, Christopher James Edwards, Claire Lincoln, Nadina Objective: To assess the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial of occupational therapy predischarge home visits for people after stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial and cohort study. We randomized eligible patients for whom there was clinical uncertainty about the need to conduct a home visit to a randomized controlled trial; patients for whom a visit was judged ‘essential’ were enrolled into a cohort study. Setting: Stroke rehabilitation unit of teaching hospital. Participants: One hundred and twenty-six participants hospitalized following recent stroke. Interventions: Predischarge home visit or structured, hospital-based interview. Main outcome measures: The primary objective was to collect information on the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial, including eligibility, control intervention and outcome assessments. The primary outcome measure was the Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living Scale at one month after discharge from hospital. Secondary outcomes included mood, quality of life and costs at one week and one month following discharge. Results: Ninety-three people were allocated to the randomized controlled trial; 47 were randomized to intervention and 46 to control. Thirty-three were enrolled into the cohort study. More people were allocated to the randomized controlled trial as the study progressed. One hundred and thirteen people (90%) received the proposed intervention, although there was a need for stricter protocol adherence. Follow-up was good: at one month 114 (90%) were assessed. There were no significant differences between the groups in the randomized controlled trial for the primary outcome measure at one month. The average cost of a home visit was £208. Conclusion: A trial is feasible and warranted given the resource implications of predischarge occupational therapy home visits. SAGE Publications 2013-05 Article PeerReviewed Drummond, A.E.R., Whitehead, P., Fellows, K., Sprigg, Nikola, Sampson, Christopher James, Edwards, Claire and Lincoln, Nadina (2013) Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 27 (5). pp. 387-397. ISSN 0269-2155 http://cre.sagepub.com/content/27/5/387 doi:1177/0269215512462145 doi:1177/0269215512462145
spellingShingle Drummond, A.E.R.
Whitehead, P.
Fellows, K.
Sprigg, Nikola
Sampson, Christopher James
Edwards, Claire
Lincoln, Nadina
Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_full Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_short Occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (HOVIS): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial
title_sort occupational therapy predischarge home visits for patients with a stroke (hovis): results of a feasibility randomized controlled trial
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2549/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2549/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2549/