The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership

Over the last two decades China has risen to become one the biggest economic powers in the world. A large proportion of the growth experienced in this region has been attributed to a strong manufacturing sector and a high volume of exports, in particular, to the west. However, over the past one and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lad, Amit
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/23121/
_version_ 1848792512892764160
author Lad, Amit
author_facet Lad, Amit
author_sort Lad, Amit
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Over the last two decades China has risen to become one the biggest economic powers in the world. A large proportion of the growth experienced in this region has been attributed to a strong manufacturing sector and a high volume of exports, in particular, to the west. However, over the past one and a half years the world has experienced one of the worst economic downturns ever seen and export led economies such as China have felt the repercussions of this slump. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have been most affected and many have failed to survive. As a result SMEs have had to adopt effective rightsizing strategies in order to promote their survival through the harsh business environment. Using a sample of SMEs in Zhejiang Province, China, this paper aimed to explore the rightsizing strategies used by Chinese SMEs as a result of the worsening economic conditions to promote survival. Analysis of survey data indicated that Chinese SMEs were adopting a range of rightsizing strategies in order to maintain operations. Evidence showed that Chinese SMEs tended to avoid using strategies to cut salary expenditures and also avoid reducing their number of full-time workers. Proactive strategies were more common among the SMEs in this study. Many of the firms had committed to hiring more skilled workers and firms were also increasing research and development expenditure. This study also aimed to explore the influence of family ownership upon the rightsizing strategies used but Chinese SMEs. Family ownership was found to have a significant effect on some of the rightsizing strategies used by the SMEs in this study. In particular, family owned SMEs were significantly less likely to adopt salary expenditure reduction strategies compared with non-family owned SMEs. Family businesses were also more likely to avoid using layoffs in favour of other strategies, highlighting the paternalistic and altruistic nature of these firms.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:45:35Z
format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-23121
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:45:35Z
publishDate 2009
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-231212018-05-29T20:47:41Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/23121/ The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership Lad, Amit Over the last two decades China has risen to become one the biggest economic powers in the world. A large proportion of the growth experienced in this region has been attributed to a strong manufacturing sector and a high volume of exports, in particular, to the west. However, over the past one and a half years the world has experienced one of the worst economic downturns ever seen and export led economies such as China have felt the repercussions of this slump. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have been most affected and many have failed to survive. As a result SMEs have had to adopt effective rightsizing strategies in order to promote their survival through the harsh business environment. Using a sample of SMEs in Zhejiang Province, China, this paper aimed to explore the rightsizing strategies used by Chinese SMEs as a result of the worsening economic conditions to promote survival. Analysis of survey data indicated that Chinese SMEs were adopting a range of rightsizing strategies in order to maintain operations. Evidence showed that Chinese SMEs tended to avoid using strategies to cut salary expenditures and also avoid reducing their number of full-time workers. Proactive strategies were more common among the SMEs in this study. Many of the firms had committed to hiring more skilled workers and firms were also increasing research and development expenditure. This study also aimed to explore the influence of family ownership upon the rightsizing strategies used but Chinese SMEs. Family ownership was found to have a significant effect on some of the rightsizing strategies used by the SMEs in this study. In particular, family owned SMEs were significantly less likely to adopt salary expenditure reduction strategies compared with non-family owned SMEs. Family businesses were also more likely to avoid using layoffs in favour of other strategies, highlighting the paternalistic and altruistic nature of these firms. 2009-09-23 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/23121/1/Amit_Lad_Dissertation.pdf Lad, Amit (2009) The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Lad, Amit
The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership
title The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership
title_full The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership
title_fullStr The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership
title_full_unstemmed The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership
title_short The Rightsizing Strategies of Chinese SMEs During the Global Economic Downturn: Exploring the Influence of Family Ownership
title_sort rightsizing strategies of chinese smes during the global economic downturn: exploring the influence of family ownership
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/23121/