Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions

Prior studies using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression find that financial analysts do not efficiently utilize public available information when making forecasts. The OLS-based tests implicitly assume that analysts face a quadratic loss function which aim to minimize their mean squared forecast...

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Main Author: Chan, Wing Sum
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/22096/
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author Chan, Wing Sum
author_facet Chan, Wing Sum
author_sort Chan, Wing Sum
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Prior studies using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression find that financial analysts do not efficiently utilize public available information when making forecasts. The OLS-based tests implicitly assume that analysts face a quadratic loss function which aim to minimize their mean squared forecast errors. However, Gu and Wu (2003), and Basu and Markov (2004) argue that analysts face a linear loss function and thus minimize their mean absolute forecast errors. Therefore, rationality test should be examined by least absolute deviation (LAD) regression. As suggested by Basu and Markov (2004), we examine the rationality of analysts' forecasts with different information variables by using OLS and LAD regressions. Consistent with the prior studies, the OLS results show that analysts do not efficiently use the information when making forecasts under a quadratic loss function, but we find very little evidence of forecasts' inefficiency under a linear loss function.
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spelling nottingham-220962018-01-31T16:25:52Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/22096/ Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions Chan, Wing Sum Prior studies using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression find that financial analysts do not efficiently utilize public available information when making forecasts. The OLS-based tests implicitly assume that analysts face a quadratic loss function which aim to minimize their mean squared forecast errors. However, Gu and Wu (2003), and Basu and Markov (2004) argue that analysts face a linear loss function and thus minimize their mean absolute forecast errors. Therefore, rationality test should be examined by least absolute deviation (LAD) regression. As suggested by Basu and Markov (2004), we examine the rationality of analysts' forecasts with different information variables by using OLS and LAD regressions. Consistent with the prior studies, the OLS results show that analysts do not efficiently use the information when making forecasts under a quadratic loss function, but we find very little evidence of forecasts' inefficiency under a linear loss function. 2008 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/22096/1/08MAWingSumCHAN.pdf Chan, Wing Sum (2008) Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished) earnings forecasts rational expectations quadratic loss function linear loss fucntion OLS regression LAD regression
spellingShingle earnings forecasts
rational expectations
quadratic loss function
linear loss fucntion
OLS regression
LAD regression
Chan, Wing Sum
Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions
title Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions
title_full Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions
title_fullStr Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions
title_full_unstemmed Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions
title_short Rational Expectations Test on Financial Analysts' Earnings Forecasts under Assumed Loss Functions
title_sort rational expectations test on financial analysts' earnings forecasts under assumed loss functions
topic earnings forecasts
rational expectations
quadratic loss function
linear loss fucntion
OLS regression
LAD regression
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/22096/