Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems

The tourism marketplace is a global arena where millions of buyers (travel agents and the consumers) and sellers (hotel accommodations, airline operators, car rentals, tour operators, etc.) work together to exchange travel services. According to preliminary findings presented by the World Tourism Or...

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Main Author: Sukhija, Vinod Gurmukh
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21734/
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author Sukhija, Vinod Gurmukh
author_facet Sukhija, Vinod Gurmukh
author_sort Sukhija, Vinod Gurmukh
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The tourism marketplace is a global arena where millions of buyers (travel agents and the consumers) and sellers (hotel accommodations, airline operators, car rentals, tour operators, etc.) work together to exchange travel services. According to preliminary findings presented by the World Tourism Organization (WTO) in January 2007, international tourist arrivals reached an all-time record of 842 million in 2006--an increase of 4.5 percent over 2005. Singapore's Tourism industry has seen a growth of 9% in visitor's arrival in 2006 when compared to 2005. One of the major contributions has been made by online bookings using the Internet. GDS stands for Global Distribution Systems; which are the backbone of major hotel and travel industry's network for web-based bookings. This complex distribution of network is divided among major suppliers and intermediaries. With the help of GDS, buyers and sellers are allowed to make their reservations quickly. This growth in the tourism industry would not have occurred without the GDS infrastructure. GDS was first introduced by the airline industry in 1960; and today the same technology is being widely used in the entire tourism industry consisting of hotels, automobiles, airline etc which gives the ability to track booking schedules, availability, prices, etc. to store and to retrieve information and conduct transactions related to travel. GDS is also known as the Central Reservation Systems in the hotel industry (CRS). This legacy (global distribution systems) provides today's backbone to the Internet travel/hotel distribution system. In this report we will look into the role of IT to enhance these distribution systems (GDS/CRS) in the hospitality sector - a niche market of the tourism industry, also to further look into new distribution alternatives that are available today. This study has been conducted as a knowledge base study and a quantitative survey with thirty respondents from the hospitality industry who specialise in the distribution systems to understand the existing system and the challenges with the future forecast factors of newer systems.
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spelling nottingham-217342018-02-15T11:02:20Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21734/ Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems Sukhija, Vinod Gurmukh The tourism marketplace is a global arena where millions of buyers (travel agents and the consumers) and sellers (hotel accommodations, airline operators, car rentals, tour operators, etc.) work together to exchange travel services. According to preliminary findings presented by the World Tourism Organization (WTO) in January 2007, international tourist arrivals reached an all-time record of 842 million in 2006--an increase of 4.5 percent over 2005. Singapore's Tourism industry has seen a growth of 9% in visitor's arrival in 2006 when compared to 2005. One of the major contributions has been made by online bookings using the Internet. GDS stands for Global Distribution Systems; which are the backbone of major hotel and travel industry's network for web-based bookings. This complex distribution of network is divided among major suppliers and intermediaries. With the help of GDS, buyers and sellers are allowed to make their reservations quickly. This growth in the tourism industry would not have occurred without the GDS infrastructure. GDS was first introduced by the airline industry in 1960; and today the same technology is being widely used in the entire tourism industry consisting of hotels, automobiles, airline etc which gives the ability to track booking schedules, availability, prices, etc. to store and to retrieve information and conduct transactions related to travel. GDS is also known as the Central Reservation Systems in the hotel industry (CRS). This legacy (global distribution systems) provides today's backbone to the Internet travel/hotel distribution system. In this report we will look into the role of IT to enhance these distribution systems (GDS/CRS) in the hospitality sector - a niche market of the tourism industry, also to further look into new distribution alternatives that are available today. This study has been conducted as a knowledge base study and a quantitative survey with thirty respondents from the hospitality industry who specialise in the distribution systems to understand the existing system and the challenges with the future forecast factors of newer systems. 2008 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21734/1/08MBAVinodSukhija.pdf Sukhija, Vinod Gurmukh (2008) Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished) Information Systems Business Process Global Distribution Systems Hotel Systems Central Reservation Systems IT Productivity FBI Model IT Investments Tourism
spellingShingle Information Systems
Business Process
Global Distribution Systems
Hotel Systems
Central Reservation Systems
IT Productivity
FBI Model
IT Investments
Tourism
Sukhija, Vinod Gurmukh
Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems
title Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems
title_full Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems
title_fullStr Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems
title_full_unstemmed Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems
title_short Understanding & Enhancing The Role of IT in The Context of Hotel Global Distribution Systems
title_sort understanding & enhancing the role of it in the context of hotel global distribution systems
topic Information Systems
Business Process
Global Distribution Systems
Hotel Systems
Central Reservation Systems
IT Productivity
FBI Model
IT Investments
Tourism
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21734/