UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout

Purpose – Stress research in the UK policing has largely neglected to account for variance in the type of psychosocial hazard officers are exposed to across policing roles, highlighting the need for role-specific research that is capable of informing similarly specific stress reduction interventions...

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Main Author: Houdmont, Jonathan
Format: Article
Published: Emerald 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2144/
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author Houdmont, Jonathan
author_facet Houdmont, Jonathan
author_sort Houdmont, Jonathan
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – Stress research in the UK policing has largely neglected to account for variance in the type of psychosocial hazard officers are exposed to across policing roles, highlighting the need for role-specific research that is capable of informing similarly specific stress reduction interventions. This study aimed to develop and assess exposure to a taxonomy of psychosocial hazards specific to the UK police custody work, consider the burnout profile of custody officers, explore relations between psychosocial hazard exposure and burnout, and compare the exposures of burned out and non-burned out custody officers. Design/methodology/approach – Preliminary focus groups identified a series of psychosocial hazards specific to the custody officer role. A questionnaire administered to custody officers within a UK territorial police force assessed exposure to these psychosocial hazards and burnout. Findings – Twenty-six custody-specific psychosocial hazards were identified, across nine themes. The proportion of custody officers who reported a high degree of burnout was above that found in normative data. Hierarchical regression analyses showed that exposures were positively related to emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation. Unrelated t-tests showed that respondents who reported high burnout also reported significantly higher exposures across all nine psychosocial hazard themes than those with sub-threshold burnout scores. Originality/value – This is the first study to investigate the stress-related working conditions of the UK custody officers. It provides a foundation for future large-scale longitudinal studies concerned with validating the current findings and improving the health of officers engaged in this unique policing role.
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spelling nottingham-21442020-05-04T20:20:23Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2144/ UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout Houdmont, Jonathan Purpose – Stress research in the UK policing has largely neglected to account for variance in the type of psychosocial hazard officers are exposed to across policing roles, highlighting the need for role-specific research that is capable of informing similarly specific stress reduction interventions. This study aimed to develop and assess exposure to a taxonomy of psychosocial hazards specific to the UK police custody work, consider the burnout profile of custody officers, explore relations between psychosocial hazard exposure and burnout, and compare the exposures of burned out and non-burned out custody officers. Design/methodology/approach – Preliminary focus groups identified a series of psychosocial hazards specific to the custody officer role. A questionnaire administered to custody officers within a UK territorial police force assessed exposure to these psychosocial hazards and burnout. Findings – Twenty-six custody-specific psychosocial hazards were identified, across nine themes. The proportion of custody officers who reported a high degree of burnout was above that found in normative data. Hierarchical regression analyses showed that exposures were positively related to emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation. Unrelated t-tests showed that respondents who reported high burnout also reported significantly higher exposures across all nine psychosocial hazard themes than those with sub-threshold burnout scores. Originality/value – This is the first study to investigate the stress-related working conditions of the UK custody officers. It provides a foundation for future large-scale longitudinal studies concerned with validating the current findings and improving the health of officers engaged in this unique policing role. Emerald 2013 Article PeerReviewed Houdmont, Jonathan (2013) UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout. Policing: an International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 36 (3). pp. 620-635. ISSN 1363-951X burnout custody police psychosocial hazards stress UK http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?articleid=17095745&show=abstract doi:10.1108/PIJPSM-11-2012-0109 doi:10.1108/PIJPSM-11-2012-0109
spellingShingle burnout custody police psychosocial hazards stress UK
Houdmont, Jonathan
UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout
title UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout
title_full UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout
title_fullStr UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout
title_full_unstemmed UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout
title_short UK police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout
title_sort uk police custody officers’ psychosocial hazard exposures and burnout
topic burnout custody police psychosocial hazards stress UK
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2144/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2144/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2144/