Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions

Mergers and acquisitions, nowadays, play significant roles for helping companies achieve certain objectives and financial strategies. This dissertation, firstly, presents three major types of motives of participating in M & A. This part involves the motives that increase or decrease shareholders...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: WANG, JUANJUAN
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21311/
_version_ 1848792226842279936
author WANG, JUANJUAN
author_facet WANG, JUANJUAN
author_sort WANG, JUANJUAN
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Mergers and acquisitions, nowadays, play significant roles for helping companies achieve certain objectives and financial strategies. This dissertation, firstly, presents three major types of motives of participating in M & A. This part involves the motives that increase or decrease shareholders' value or has uncertain impact on shareholders' value. The motives which increase shareholders' value include the synergy motive, improvement of managerial efficiency, achievement of economies of scale or scope, increased market power and increased revenue growth; whereas the motives which decrease shareholders' value include the agency motive, managerial hubris and free cash flow; the diversification motive has uncertain impact on shareholders' value. Secondly, the effects of engaging in M & A are examined based on four approaches in literature review. Generally speaking, M & A increase shareholders' value for the target company, whereas they decrease shareholders' value for the acquiring company or the newly combined company. Lastly, this dissertation advances quantitative research methodology- an accounting study-to measure the changes in the financial performance of the target and the acquiring company. In order to control firm-specific, industry-specific, economic wide factor that may pose impact on the post-acquisition performance of the acquiring firm, the different financial performance indicators of the acquiring firm are compared with those of its non-acquiring peers. Moreover, two cases- Vodafone's acquisition of Mannesmann AG and the merger between AOL and Time Warner- are selected in order to check the literature results. The findings present that both the target company and the acquiring company had a healthy financial performance before mergers and acquisition, but the acquiring firm suffered a great deal of loss after mergers and acquisitions.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:41:03Z
format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-21311
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:41:03Z
publishDate 2007
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-213112018-03-17T21:25:38Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21311/ Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions WANG, JUANJUAN Mergers and acquisitions, nowadays, play significant roles for helping companies achieve certain objectives and financial strategies. This dissertation, firstly, presents three major types of motives of participating in M & A. This part involves the motives that increase or decrease shareholders' value or has uncertain impact on shareholders' value. The motives which increase shareholders' value include the synergy motive, improvement of managerial efficiency, achievement of economies of scale or scope, increased market power and increased revenue growth; whereas the motives which decrease shareholders' value include the agency motive, managerial hubris and free cash flow; the diversification motive has uncertain impact on shareholders' value. Secondly, the effects of engaging in M & A are examined based on four approaches in literature review. Generally speaking, M & A increase shareholders' value for the target company, whereas they decrease shareholders' value for the acquiring company or the newly combined company. Lastly, this dissertation advances quantitative research methodology- an accounting study-to measure the changes in the financial performance of the target and the acquiring company. In order to control firm-specific, industry-specific, economic wide factor that may pose impact on the post-acquisition performance of the acquiring firm, the different financial performance indicators of the acquiring firm are compared with those of its non-acquiring peers. Moreover, two cases- Vodafone's acquisition of Mannesmann AG and the merger between AOL and Time Warner- are selected in order to check the literature results. The findings present that both the target company and the acquiring company had a healthy financial performance before mergers and acquisition, but the acquiring firm suffered a great deal of loss after mergers and acquisitions. 2007 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21311/1/Motives_and_effects_of_mergers_and_acquisition.pdf WANG, JUANJUAN (2007) Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished) motives effects mergers takeovers
spellingShingle motives
effects
mergers
takeovers
WANG, JUANJUAN
Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions
title Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions
title_full Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions
title_fullStr Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions
title_full_unstemmed Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions
title_short Motives and Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions
title_sort motives and effects of mergers and acquisitions
topic motives
effects
mergers
takeovers
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21311/