The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK

This dissertation reports on the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the general productivity and more specially labour productivity of acquiring firms in UK for the period 1981-1996. It reviews existing theoretical and empirical literature on the post merger performance in terms of productivity,...

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Main Author: Girma, Michael
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20484/
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author Girma, Michael
author_facet Girma, Michael
author_sort Girma, Michael
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This dissertation reports on the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the general productivity and more specially labour productivity of acquiring firms in UK for the period 1981-1996. It reviews existing theoretical and empirical literature on the post merger performance in terms of productivity, accounting profits, stock return studies and labor productivity. The empirical section of this report uses an unbalanced panel of 887 plants taken from Data Stream for accounting information and London Share Price Data Base for information relating to mergers and acquisitions. The investigation is carried out in two ways: 1. First, the empirical models will assess if there is a permanent shift in productivity following a company's acquisition to related or unrelated business; 2. Secondly the sample is analysed according to size, industry type and finally, the effect is observed by time period. I found 6 principle results emerge from the analysis: 1. First, acquiring firms performance in terms of total factor productivity increases post merger compared to pre merger performance and firms that don't undertake any merger. 2. Second, performance increase of related mergers is more prominent than unrelated mergers. 3. Third, when the acquisition is taking place in smaller firms post merger productivity and labor productivity is higher than post merger performance of larger firms. 4. Fourth, when mergers occur in service industry post merger performance is lower than mergers occurring in manufacturing industry. 5. Performance of unrelated merger in large service industries is higher than post merger performance of related mergers in large service industries. 6. Finally, mergers that occurred with in 2 years after the market crashed in UK had the lowest post merger performance than the early 1980s and 1990s. Keywords: Mergers and Acquisitions, Related & Unrelated mergers, Total Factor Productivity (TFP), Labor productivity
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spelling nottingham-204842018-01-18T07:26:29Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20484/ The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK Girma, Michael This dissertation reports on the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the general productivity and more specially labour productivity of acquiring firms in UK for the period 1981-1996. It reviews existing theoretical and empirical literature on the post merger performance in terms of productivity, accounting profits, stock return studies and labor productivity. The empirical section of this report uses an unbalanced panel of 887 plants taken from Data Stream for accounting information and London Share Price Data Base for information relating to mergers and acquisitions. The investigation is carried out in two ways: 1. First, the empirical models will assess if there is a permanent shift in productivity following a company's acquisition to related or unrelated business; 2. Secondly the sample is analysed according to size, industry type and finally, the effect is observed by time period. I found 6 principle results emerge from the analysis: 1. First, acquiring firms performance in terms of total factor productivity increases post merger compared to pre merger performance and firms that don't undertake any merger. 2. Second, performance increase of related mergers is more prominent than unrelated mergers. 3. Third, when the acquisition is taking place in smaller firms post merger productivity and labor productivity is higher than post merger performance of larger firms. 4. Fourth, when mergers occur in service industry post merger performance is lower than mergers occurring in manufacturing industry. 5. Performance of unrelated merger in large service industries is higher than post merger performance of related mergers in large service industries. 6. Finally, mergers that occurred with in 2 years after the market crashed in UK had the lowest post merger performance than the early 1980s and 1990s. Keywords: Mergers and Acquisitions, Related & Unrelated mergers, Total Factor Productivity (TFP), Labor productivity 2006 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20484/1/06MAlixmg9.pdf Girma, Michael (2006) The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished) Mergers and Acquisitions Related & Unrelated mergers Total Factor Productivity (TFP) Labor productivity
spellingShingle Mergers and Acquisitions
Related & Unrelated mergers
Total Factor Productivity (TFP)
Labor productivity
Girma, Michael
The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK
title The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK
title_full The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK
title_fullStr The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK
title_full_unstemmed The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK
title_short The impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: Panel data evidence from the UK
title_sort impact of related and unrelated mergers and acquisitions on company productivity: panel data evidence from the uk
topic Mergers and Acquisitions
Related & Unrelated mergers
Total Factor Productivity (TFP)
Labor productivity
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20484/