The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes

Anecdotal evidence and a number of empirical studies from the US suggest that the providers of corporate pension schemes may manipulate the actuarial assumptions used to estimate the value of the scheme. By manipulating the pension scheme assumptions corporations can reduce their required contribut...

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Main Author: Thomas, Gareth
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20255/
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author Thomas, Gareth
author_facet Thomas, Gareth
author_sort Thomas, Gareth
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Anecdotal evidence and a number of empirical studies from the US suggest that the providers of corporate pension schemes may manipulate the actuarial assumptions used to estimate the value of the scheme. By manipulating the pension scheme assumptions corporations can reduce their required contribution to the scheme in order to manage their perceived performance. A sample of 92 FTSE 100 companies during the period 2002-2004 was taken and the link between corporate financial constraint and pension assumptions was analysed. The results provide some evidence that the firms in the sample may have used the estimate of salary growth rate to reduce their measured pension liability during the period. The link between the assumptions and the liabilities themselves suggests that the current reporting standards fail to provide adequate information to the users of accounts. The results also suggest that at any given point in time a high proportion of equity is associated with a lower pension ratio. The inclusion of mortality assumptions and information about the maturity of the scheme are recommended, as is increased transparency in the assumption setting process. The research provides a platform for further empirical investigation and suggests a number of potentially appealing directions for future study.
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spelling nottingham-202552018-05-26T13:12:17Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20255/ The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes Thomas, Gareth Anecdotal evidence and a number of empirical studies from the US suggest that the providers of corporate pension schemes may manipulate the actuarial assumptions used to estimate the value of the scheme. By manipulating the pension scheme assumptions corporations can reduce their required contribution to the scheme in order to manage their perceived performance. A sample of 92 FTSE 100 companies during the period 2002-2004 was taken and the link between corporate financial constraint and pension assumptions was analysed. The results provide some evidence that the firms in the sample may have used the estimate of salary growth rate to reduce their measured pension liability during the period. The link between the assumptions and the liabilities themselves suggests that the current reporting standards fail to provide adequate information to the users of accounts. The results also suggest that at any given point in time a high proportion of equity is associated with a lower pension ratio. The inclusion of mortality assumptions and information about the maturity of the scheme are recommended, as is increased transparency in the assumption setting process. The research provides a platform for further empirical investigation and suggests a number of potentially appealing directions for future study. 2006 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20255/2/06MAlixgjt.pdf Thomas, Gareth (2006) The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] (Unpublished) actuarial assumptions pension assumptions pensions accounting FRS 17 IAS 19
spellingShingle actuarial assumptions
pension assumptions
pensions accounting
FRS 17
IAS 19
Thomas, Gareth
The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes
title The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes
title_full The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes
title_fullStr The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes
title_full_unstemmed The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes
title_short The Causes and Consequences of Differing Pensions Accounting Assumptions in UK Pension Schemes
title_sort causes and consequences of differing pensions accounting assumptions in uk pension schemes
topic actuarial assumptions
pension assumptions
pensions accounting
FRS 17
IAS 19
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/20255/