Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection

The aim of this study was to investigate the discrimination power of standard long-term Heart Rate Variability (HRV) measures for the diagnosis of Chronic Heart Failure (CHF). We performed a retrospective analysis on 4 public Holter databases, analyzing the data of 72 normal subjects and 44 patient...

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Main Authors: Melillo, Paolo, Fusco, Roberta, Sansone, Mario, Bracale, Marcello, Pecchia, Leandro
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2011
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1579/
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author Melillo, Paolo
Fusco, Roberta
Sansone, Mario
Bracale, Marcello
Pecchia, Leandro
author_facet Melillo, Paolo
Fusco, Roberta
Sansone, Mario
Bracale, Marcello
Pecchia, Leandro
author_sort Melillo, Paolo
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of this study was to investigate the discrimination power of standard long-term Heart Rate Variability (HRV) measures for the diagnosis of Chronic Heart Failure (CHF). We performed a retrospective analysis on 4 public Holter databases, analyzing the data of 72 normal subjects and 44 patients suffering from CHF. To assess the discrimination power of HRV measures, we adopted an exhaustive search of all possible combinations of HRV measures and we developed classifiers based on Classification and Regression Tree (CART) method, which is a non-parametric statistical technique. We found that the best combination of features is: Total spectral power of all NN intervals up to 0.4 Hz (TOTPWR), square Root of the Mean of the Sum of the Squares of Differences between adjacent NN intervals (RMSSD) and Standard Deviation of the Averages of NN intervals in all 5-minute segments of a 24-hour recording (SDANN). The classifiers based on this combination achieved a specificity rate and a sensitivity rate of 100.00% and 89.74% respectively. Our results are comparable with other similar studies, but the method we used is particularly valuable because it provides an easy to understand description of classification procedures, in terms of intelligible “if … then …” rules. Finally, the rules obtained by CART are consistent with previous clinical studies.
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spelling nottingham-15792020-05-04T20:23:39Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1579/ Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection Melillo, Paolo Fusco, Roberta Sansone, Mario Bracale, Marcello Pecchia, Leandro The aim of this study was to investigate the discrimination power of standard long-term Heart Rate Variability (HRV) measures for the diagnosis of Chronic Heart Failure (CHF). We performed a retrospective analysis on 4 public Holter databases, analyzing the data of 72 normal subjects and 44 patients suffering from CHF. To assess the discrimination power of HRV measures, we adopted an exhaustive search of all possible combinations of HRV measures and we developed classifiers based on Classification and Regression Tree (CART) method, which is a non-parametric statistical technique. We found that the best combination of features is: Total spectral power of all NN intervals up to 0.4 Hz (TOTPWR), square Root of the Mean of the Sum of the Squares of Differences between adjacent NN intervals (RMSSD) and Standard Deviation of the Averages of NN intervals in all 5-minute segments of a 24-hour recording (SDANN). The classifiers based on this combination achieved a specificity rate and a sensitivity rate of 100.00% and 89.74% respectively. Our results are comparable with other similar studies, but the method we used is particularly valuable because it provides an easy to understand description of classification procedures, in terms of intelligible “if … then …” rules. Finally, the rules obtained by CART are consistent with previous clinical studies. Springer 2011-01 Article PeerReviewed Melillo, Paolo, Fusco, Roberta, Sansone, Mario, Bracale, Marcello and Pecchia, Leandro (2011) Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, 49 (1). pp. 67-74. ISSN 0140-0118 Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) worsening assessment Classification and regression tree (CART) http://www.springerlink.com/content/c5739h26192h7762/ doi:10.1007/s11517-010-0728-5 doi:10.1007/s11517-010-0728-5
spellingShingle Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)
worsening assessment
Classification and regression tree (CART)
Melillo, Paolo
Fusco, Roberta
Sansone, Mario
Bracale, Marcello
Pecchia, Leandro
Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection
title Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection
title_full Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection
title_fullStr Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection
title_full_unstemmed Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection
title_short Discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for Chronic Heart Failure detection
title_sort discrimination power of long-term heart rate variability measures for chronic heart failure detection
topic Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)
worsening assessment
Classification and regression tree (CART)
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1579/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1579/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1579/