Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid

This thesis addresses a remote grid fed by a weak transmission line and a local source of renewable generation. Energy Storage System (ESS) is installed at the remote grid. The thesis investigates the use of the Energy Storage System in improving the overall system efficiency and increasing the powe...

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Main Author: Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14266/
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author Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan
author_facet Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan
author_sort Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis addresses a remote grid fed by a weak transmission line and a local source of renewable generation. Energy Storage System (ESS) is installed at the remote grid. The thesis investigates the use of the Energy Storage System in improving the overall system efficiency and increasing the power system stability for the transmission line and remote grid system. The Energy Storage System reduces transmission line losses and hence can improve the overall efficiency of the system. The key parameters that are significant to improving the overall system efficiency are derived and a simple mathematical analysis is undertaken to show the criteria for increased system efficiency. A PSCAD/EMTDC simulation is undertaken which is shown to be consistent with analysis both for simple and real wind profiles. For the case of stability investigation, a large Constant Power Load (CPL) is connected at the remote grid. This thesis performs the mathematical modelling and stability analysis of the combined CPL, grid, wind farm and energy storage. It is shown that CPLs fed by active PWM rectifiers are fundamentally stable if operated below the transmission line load-ability limit, and those fed by diode bridge rectifier can be unstable depending on filter values. It is revealed that the instability can be improved by control of auxiliary units such as an energy storage units. In order to reduce the simulation time required, a simplified model of a wind farm feeding a DFIG connected to a remote grid is proposed and compared with a detailed model using the PSCAD/EMTDC software.
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format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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spelling nottingham-142662025-02-28T11:29:44Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14266/ Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan This thesis addresses a remote grid fed by a weak transmission line and a local source of renewable generation. Energy Storage System (ESS) is installed at the remote grid. The thesis investigates the use of the Energy Storage System in improving the overall system efficiency and increasing the power system stability for the transmission line and remote grid system. The Energy Storage System reduces transmission line losses and hence can improve the overall efficiency of the system. The key parameters that are significant to improving the overall system efficiency are derived and a simple mathematical analysis is undertaken to show the criteria for increased system efficiency. A PSCAD/EMTDC simulation is undertaken which is shown to be consistent with analysis both for simple and real wind profiles. For the case of stability investigation, a large Constant Power Load (CPL) is connected at the remote grid. This thesis performs the mathematical modelling and stability analysis of the combined CPL, grid, wind farm and energy storage. It is shown that CPLs fed by active PWM rectifiers are fundamentally stable if operated below the transmission line load-ability limit, and those fed by diode bridge rectifier can be unstable depending on filter values. It is revealed that the instability can be improved by control of auxiliary units such as an energy storage units. In order to reduce the simulation time required, a simplified model of a wind farm feeding a DFIG connected to a remote grid is proposed and compared with a detailed model using the PSCAD/EMTDC software. 2014-07-09 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14266/1/FinalThesisMFR30052014C.pdf Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan (2014) Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Energy storage Wind energy conversion systems Weak transmission line Constant power load PWM rectifiers
spellingShingle Energy storage
Wind energy conversion systems
Weak transmission line
Constant power load
PWM rectifiers
Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan
Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid
title Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid
title_full Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid
title_fullStr Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid
title_full_unstemmed Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid
title_short Impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid
title_sort impact of energy storage on the stability and transmission efficiency of a remote grid
topic Energy storage
Wind energy conversion systems
Weak transmission line
Constant power load
PWM rectifiers
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14266/