'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh

My thesis here is that Merleau-Ponty’s ontology of flesh, in its development, suggests a logic of incarnation which carries philosophical ontology beyond entrenched dualisms, and offers to Christian theology a route away from dualistic compromises and back to its own deepest insight. I set out first...

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Main Author: Edgar, Orion
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13188/
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author Edgar, Orion
author_facet Edgar, Orion
author_sort Edgar, Orion
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description My thesis here is that Merleau-Ponty’s ontology of flesh, in its development, suggests a logic of incarnation which carries philosophical ontology beyond entrenched dualisms, and offers to Christian theology a route away from dualistic compromises and back to its own deepest insight. I set out first to develop Merleau-Ponty’s fleshly ontology by tracing its roots in his early thought on the reversibility of perception, which installs the perceiver at the heart of a world with which he is engaged and on which he depends; this relationship is grounded in the elemental faith of perception. I develop this perceptual understanding with reference to eating as a mode of perception; hunger joins our biological needs to their imaginative development, and Man, the hungry animal, transforms his desire, and thus his world. I show how dualistic ontologies are grounded in a geometrical conception of nature which founds a notion of God as removed from the world in the absolute distance of the geometer from geometry, and argue that this mathematisation of nature is hypostasised in the modern understanding of vision. I develop a counter-understanding which liberates the seer from his incarceration in immobility, emphasising that sight depends on movement and on its imbrication with the other senses, involving us in a world of existential significance, and suggesting a partial recovery of the extramission and species theories of sight. I then argue that nature must be understood in terms of place, rather than as a spatiotemporal container. There is a fundamental man-nature chiasm which precedes analysis. Incarnation is not an insertion into nature but a flowering within it of a fundamental logos. This grounds metaphysics in the perceived world, affirming meaning within contingency. For a Christian theology rooted in such a notion of incarnation, God is revealed in the depths of nature and history.
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spelling nottingham-131882025-02-28T11:23:40Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13188/ 'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh Edgar, Orion My thesis here is that Merleau-Ponty’s ontology of flesh, in its development, suggests a logic of incarnation which carries philosophical ontology beyond entrenched dualisms, and offers to Christian theology a route away from dualistic compromises and back to its own deepest insight. I set out first to develop Merleau-Ponty’s fleshly ontology by tracing its roots in his early thought on the reversibility of perception, which installs the perceiver at the heart of a world with which he is engaged and on which he depends; this relationship is grounded in the elemental faith of perception. I develop this perceptual understanding with reference to eating as a mode of perception; hunger joins our biological needs to their imaginative development, and Man, the hungry animal, transforms his desire, and thus his world. I show how dualistic ontologies are grounded in a geometrical conception of nature which founds a notion of God as removed from the world in the absolute distance of the geometer from geometry, and argue that this mathematisation of nature is hypostasised in the modern understanding of vision. I develop a counter-understanding which liberates the seer from his incarceration in immobility, emphasising that sight depends on movement and on its imbrication with the other senses, involving us in a world of existential significance, and suggesting a partial recovery of the extramission and species theories of sight. I then argue that nature must be understood in terms of place, rather than as a spatiotemporal container. There is a fundamental man-nature chiasm which precedes analysis. Incarnation is not an insertion into nature but a flowering within it of a fundamental logos. This grounds metaphysics in the perceived world, affirming meaning within contingency. For a Christian theology rooted in such a notion of incarnation, God is revealed in the depths of nature and history. 2012-12-12 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13188/1/Orion_Edgar_-_%27Things_Seen_and_Unseen%27.pdf Edgar, Orion (2012) 'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh. PhD thesis, The University of Nottingham. Philosophy Theology Phenomenology Merleau-Ponty Religion Christianity Body Soul Flesh Perception Vision Sight Eating Food Ontology Incarnation Sacrament
spellingShingle Philosophy
Theology
Phenomenology
Merleau-Ponty
Religion
Christianity
Body
Soul
Flesh
Perception
Vision
Sight
Eating
Food
Ontology
Incarnation
Sacrament
Edgar, Orion
'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh
title 'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh
title_full 'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh
title_fullStr 'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh
title_full_unstemmed 'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh
title_short 'Things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in Merleau-Ponty's ontology of flesh
title_sort 'things seen and unseen': the logic of incarnation in merleau-ponty's ontology of flesh
topic Philosophy
Theology
Phenomenology
Merleau-Ponty
Religion
Christianity
Body
Soul
Flesh
Perception
Vision
Sight
Eating
Food
Ontology
Incarnation
Sacrament
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13188/