Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures

In this thesis, the sensitivity of a range of plasmonic gold nanostructures to changes in ambient electric potential has been studied using a high quality objective-type dark-field imaging spectrometer, which was capable of measuring the signal from single nanoparticles. Optical response of the nano...

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Main Author: Huang, Yu
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2010
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13057/
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author Huang, Yu
author_facet Huang, Yu
author_sort Huang, Yu
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In this thesis, the sensitivity of a range of plasmonic gold nanostructures to changes in ambient electric potential has been studied using a high quality objective-type dark-field imaging spectrometer, which was capable of measuring the signal from single nanoparticles. Optical response of the nanostructure to the change of physiologically relevant potential has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. Simulations to predict the sensitivity to potential changes were in good qualitative agreement with experimental data. The similar transients of scattering produced by potential cyclic voltammetry and potential step for gold film and gold nanoprism indicated that the mechanism of potential perturbation on the gold nanostructures was independent of their morphologies. The relationship between the morphologies of the gold nanostructure and their ability for voltage sensing had been investigated in detail. The cost-effective ultrathin gold film provides the highest voltage sensitivity and appears to be extremely promising as the basis for the design of an ultrasensitive plasmonic nanostructure sensor for electrical signals.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:31:44Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-13057
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:31:44Z
publishDate 2010
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-130572025-02-28T11:22:53Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13057/ Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures Huang, Yu In this thesis, the sensitivity of a range of plasmonic gold nanostructures to changes in ambient electric potential has been studied using a high quality objective-type dark-field imaging spectrometer, which was capable of measuring the signal from single nanoparticles. Optical response of the nanostructure to the change of physiologically relevant potential has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. Simulations to predict the sensitivity to potential changes were in good qualitative agreement with experimental data. The similar transients of scattering produced by potential cyclic voltammetry and potential step for gold film and gold nanoprism indicated that the mechanism of potential perturbation on the gold nanostructures was independent of their morphologies. The relationship between the morphologies of the gold nanostructure and their ability for voltage sensing had been investigated in detail. The cost-effective ultrathin gold film provides the highest voltage sensitivity and appears to be extremely promising as the basis for the design of an ultrasensitive plasmonic nanostructure sensor for electrical signals. 2010-10-15 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13057/1/Thesis_-_Yu_Huang.pdf Huang, Yu (2010) Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham.
spellingShingle Huang, Yu
Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures
title Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures
title_full Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures
title_fullStr Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures
title_short Morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures
title_sort morphology dependent voltage sensitivity of gold nanostructures
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13057/