Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera

Non-destructive testing is an important field of research in many areas of industry and science. This field covers methods that test some property of an object while not impacting its future usefulness. This project is specifically interested in a method of NDE called Laser Doppler Vibrometry (LDV),...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jackson, Stephen
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12975/
_version_ 1848791621022253056
author Jackson, Stephen
author_facet Jackson, Stephen
author_sort Jackson, Stephen
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Non-destructive testing is an important field of research in many areas of industry and science. This field covers methods that test some property of an object while not impacting its future usefulness. This project is specifically interested in a method of NDE called Laser Doppler Vibrometry (LDV), which uses light to probe the motion of an object's surface. This thesis presents research into the possibility of developing a full-field LDV camera capable of measuring the vibration at a number of points across an object simultaneously. The approach chosen was to develop a single processing element which contained a light detector as well as the processing required to produce an output signal proportional to the vibration of the surface imaged by the element. This processing element, or pixel, could then be used to produce a full-field LDV camera capable of imaging an object's surface to provide vibration amplitude and frequency for a number of points across the whole surface simultaneously Some early work was carried out measuring the vibration of a piezoelectric target with a CMOS camera and the results were compared with theory. The method of processing chosen is called zero-crossing demodulation and a circuit was designed and simulated using this method. This circuit was then laid-out and a CMOS chip was fabricated with the pixel on it. The circuit was designed such that the different parts of it could be tested separately using electrical signals, and a number of electrical tests were performed to check how well the operation of the fabricated pixel compared with simulation. Using a laser interferometer the pixel was finally tested with real vibrating objects and compared with a commercial LDV.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:31:25Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-12975
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:31:25Z
publishDate 2012
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-129752025-02-28T11:22:26Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12975/ Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera Jackson, Stephen Non-destructive testing is an important field of research in many areas of industry and science. This field covers methods that test some property of an object while not impacting its future usefulness. This project is specifically interested in a method of NDE called Laser Doppler Vibrometry (LDV), which uses light to probe the motion of an object's surface. This thesis presents research into the possibility of developing a full-field LDV camera capable of measuring the vibration at a number of points across an object simultaneously. The approach chosen was to develop a single processing element which contained a light detector as well as the processing required to produce an output signal proportional to the vibration of the surface imaged by the element. This processing element, or pixel, could then be used to produce a full-field LDV camera capable of imaging an object's surface to provide vibration amplitude and frequency for a number of points across the whole surface simultaneously Some early work was carried out measuring the vibration of a piezoelectric target with a CMOS camera and the results were compared with theory. The method of processing chosen is called zero-crossing demodulation and a circuit was designed and simulated using this method. This circuit was then laid-out and a CMOS chip was fabricated with the pixel on it. The circuit was designed such that the different parts of it could be tested separately using electrical signals, and a number of electrical tests were performed to check how well the operation of the fabricated pixel compared with simulation. Using a laser interferometer the pixel was finally tested with real vibrating objects and compared with a commercial LDV. 2012-12-14 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12975/1/Stephen_Jackson_Thesis_Final.pdf Jackson, Stephen (2012) Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Nondestructive testing vibration measurement instruments demodulation (electronics) optoelectronic devices design and construction
spellingShingle Nondestructive testing
vibration
measurement
instruments
demodulation (electronics)
optoelectronic devices
design and construction
Jackson, Stephen
Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera
title Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera
title_full Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera
title_fullStr Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera
title_full_unstemmed Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera
title_short Proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera
title_sort proposed pixel for custom laser doppler vibrometry camera
topic Nondestructive testing
vibration
measurement
instruments
demodulation (electronics)
optoelectronic devices
design and construction
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12975/