China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement

This thesis examines the system of intellectual property (IP) protection in contemporary China. The IP system has undergone a series of dramatic reforms in recent years, particularly as a result of China's accession to the World Trade Organisation. From December 2001, China is now committed to...

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Main Author: Thomas, Kristie
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12621/
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author Thomas, Kristie
author_facet Thomas, Kristie
author_sort Thomas, Kristie
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis examines the system of intellectual property (IP) protection in contemporary China. The IP system has undergone a series of dramatic reforms in recent years, particularly as a result of China's accession to the World Trade Organisation. From December 2001, China is now committed to comply with the WTO Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). However, despite implementing TRIPS provisions into domestic legislation, infringements are still prevalent and criticism of the IP system continues. Therefore, this study aims to analyse China's compliance with the TRIPS Agreement in more detail using theories of compliance originating in international law and international relations, in order to understand this gap between implementation and compliance. Specifically, this study applies a comprehensive model of compliance previously applied to international environmental accords. This model incorporates consideration of the international IP environment and the TRIPS Agreement itself, as well as China-specific factors affecting TRIPS compliance. The model was tested using a combination of qualitative techniques, including an initial bilingual questionnaire, detailed follow-up interviews and analysis of a wide range of primary documents such as WTO papers, laws and regulations and case reports. Respondents participating in the study included legal and business professionals, both international and Chinese, with experience of the IP system in China. The qualitative data was coded and analysed using NVivo software and a model of TRIPS compliance in China created. The study concludes that previous studies of compliance with international obligations have been too narrow in scope and that a more inclusive approach to relevant factors is necessary. In terms of policy implications, this thesis will also suggest that external pressure alone will not achieve long-term changes in the IP system and that more cooperative initiatives are necessary in order to increase China's capacity, as well as intention, to fully comply with the TRIPS Agreement.
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spelling nottingham-126212025-02-28T11:20:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12621/ China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement Thomas, Kristie This thesis examines the system of intellectual property (IP) protection in contemporary China. The IP system has undergone a series of dramatic reforms in recent years, particularly as a result of China's accession to the World Trade Organisation. From December 2001, China is now committed to comply with the WTO Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). However, despite implementing TRIPS provisions into domestic legislation, infringements are still prevalent and criticism of the IP system continues. Therefore, this study aims to analyse China's compliance with the TRIPS Agreement in more detail using theories of compliance originating in international law and international relations, in order to understand this gap between implementation and compliance. Specifically, this study applies a comprehensive model of compliance previously applied to international environmental accords. This model incorporates consideration of the international IP environment and the TRIPS Agreement itself, as well as China-specific factors affecting TRIPS compliance. The model was tested using a combination of qualitative techniques, including an initial bilingual questionnaire, detailed follow-up interviews and analysis of a wide range of primary documents such as WTO papers, laws and regulations and case reports. Respondents participating in the study included legal and business professionals, both international and Chinese, with experience of the IP system in China. The qualitative data was coded and analysed using NVivo software and a model of TRIPS compliance in China created. The study concludes that previous studies of compliance with international obligations have been too narrow in scope and that a more inclusive approach to relevant factors is necessary. In terms of policy implications, this thesis will also suggest that external pressure alone will not achieve long-term changes in the IP system and that more cooperative initiatives are necessary in order to increase China's capacity, as well as intention, to fully comply with the TRIPS Agreement. 2008 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12621/1/518837.pdf Thomas, Kristie (2008) China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Foreign trade regulation China intellectual property (International law)
spellingShingle Foreign trade regulation
China
intellectual property (International law)
Thomas, Kristie
China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement
title China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement
title_full China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement
title_fullStr China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement
title_full_unstemmed China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement
title_short China's post-WTO intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the TRIPS agreement
title_sort china's post-wto intellectual property system: assessing compliance with the trips agreement
topic Foreign trade regulation
China
intellectual property (International law)
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12621/