Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach

In our research we investigate the output accuracy of discrete event simulation models and agent based simulation models when studying human centric complex systems. In this paper we focus on human reactive behaviour as it is possible in both modelling approaches to implement human reactive beh...

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Main Authors: Abdul Majid, Mazlina, Aickelin, Uwe, Siebers, Peer-Olaf
Format: Article
Published: Association for Computing Material 2009
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1240/
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author Abdul Majid, Mazlina
Aickelin, Uwe
Siebers, Peer-Olaf
author_facet Abdul Majid, Mazlina
Aickelin, Uwe
Siebers, Peer-Olaf
author_sort Abdul Majid, Mazlina
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In our research we investigate the output accuracy of discrete event simulation models and agent based simulation models when studying human centric complex systems. In this paper we focus on human reactive behaviour as it is possible in both modelling approaches to implement human reactive behaviour in the model by using standard methods. As a case study we have chosen the retail sector, and here in particular the operations of the fitting room in the women wear department of a large UK department store. In our case study we looked at ways of determining the efficiency of implementing new management policies for the fitting room operation through modelling the reactive behaviour of staff and customers of the department. First, we have carried out a validation experiment in which we compared the results from our models to the performance of the real system. This experiment also allowed us to establish differences in output accuracy between the two modelling methods. In a second step a multi-scenario experiment was carried out to study the behaviour of the models when they are used for the purpose of operational improvement. Overall we have found that for our case study example both, discrete event simulation and agent based simulation have the same potential to support the investigation into the efficiency of implementing new management policies.
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spelling nottingham-12402020-05-04T20:26:31Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1240/ Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach Abdul Majid, Mazlina Aickelin, Uwe Siebers, Peer-Olaf In our research we investigate the output accuracy of discrete event simulation models and agent based simulation models when studying human centric complex systems. In this paper we focus on human reactive behaviour as it is possible in both modelling approaches to implement human reactive behaviour in the model by using standard methods. As a case study we have chosen the retail sector, and here in particular the operations of the fitting room in the women wear department of a large UK department store. In our case study we looked at ways of determining the efficiency of implementing new management policies for the fitting room operation through modelling the reactive behaviour of staff and customers of the department. First, we have carried out a validation experiment in which we compared the results from our models to the performance of the real system. This experiment also allowed us to establish differences in output accuracy between the two modelling methods. In a second step a multi-scenario experiment was carried out to study the behaviour of the models when they are used for the purpose of operational improvement. Overall we have found that for our case study example both, discrete event simulation and agent based simulation have the same potential to support the investigation into the efficiency of implementing new management policies. Association for Computing Material 2009 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Majid, Mazlina, Aickelin, Uwe and Siebers, Peer-Olaf (2009) Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach. Proceedings of the Summer Computer Simulation Conference, 2009 . pp. 177-184. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2349508&picked=prox&CFID=145836109&CFTOKEN=59616132
spellingShingle Abdul Majid, Mazlina
Aickelin, Uwe
Siebers, Peer-Olaf
Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach
title Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach
title_full Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach
title_fullStr Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach
title_full_unstemmed Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach
title_short Comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach
title_sort comparing simulation output accuracy of discrete event and agent based models: a quantitative approach
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1240/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1240/