Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds

Most scholars have concluded that actively managed equity mutual funds as a whole underperform their passively managed counterparts, linked to some benchmarks. In other words, active equity fund managers on average do not have enough significant stock-picking abilities to add value for investors. Ho...

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Main Author: Fang, Rong
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12133/
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author Fang, Rong
author_facet Fang, Rong
author_sort Fang, Rong
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Most scholars have concluded that actively managed equity mutual funds as a whole underperform their passively managed counterparts, linked to some benchmarks. In other words, active equity fund managers on average do not have enough significant stock-picking abilities to add value for investors. However, earlier investigations may be flawed through failure to give adequate consideration to liquidity. Hence, this research pays much attention to liquidity effects on mutual fund performance and argues that it is a preference for holding highly liquid stocks which results in the perceived underperformance. First, we find no significant liquidity premium at fund level, no matter the holding period returns or risk-adjusted performance. This indicates that all or almost all active equity fund managers in effect pay considerable attention to liquidity. We also examine the effects of liquidity on fund performance among actively managed equity funds. In contrast with earlier research, we find that actively managed equity funds in the aggregate perform close to the passive strategy. That means, on average, active equity fund managers do at least have talent sufficient to generate returns to cover costs that their funds impose on investors. This we attribute to the liquidity requirement of mutual funds. Moreover, using bootstrap simulation, we discover that many more mutual funds can be classified as skilled funds rather than lucky funds, once a liquidity factor has been included. Thus, our research provides a new insight into mutual fund performance, and highlights liquidity as an important and non-negligible determinant in the evaluation of mutual fund performance.
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spelling nottingham-121332025-02-28T11:17:45Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12133/ Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds Fang, Rong Most scholars have concluded that actively managed equity mutual funds as a whole underperform their passively managed counterparts, linked to some benchmarks. In other words, active equity fund managers on average do not have enough significant stock-picking abilities to add value for investors. However, earlier investigations may be flawed through failure to give adequate consideration to liquidity. Hence, this research pays much attention to liquidity effects on mutual fund performance and argues that it is a preference for holding highly liquid stocks which results in the perceived underperformance. First, we find no significant liquidity premium at fund level, no matter the holding period returns or risk-adjusted performance. This indicates that all or almost all active equity fund managers in effect pay considerable attention to liquidity. We also examine the effects of liquidity on fund performance among actively managed equity funds. In contrast with earlier research, we find that actively managed equity funds in the aggregate perform close to the passive strategy. That means, on average, active equity fund managers do at least have talent sufficient to generate returns to cover costs that their funds impose on investors. This we attribute to the liquidity requirement of mutual funds. Moreover, using bootstrap simulation, we discover that many more mutual funds can be classified as skilled funds rather than lucky funds, once a liquidity factor has been included. Thus, our research provides a new insight into mutual fund performance, and highlights liquidity as an important and non-negligible determinant in the evaluation of mutual fund performance. 2011-12-15 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12133/1/Ph.D._Thesis_of_Rong_-_for_etheses.pdf Fang, Rong (2011) Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. equity funds mutual funds fund managers bootstrap simulation liquidity
spellingShingle equity funds
mutual funds
fund managers
bootstrap simulation
liquidity
Fang, Rong
Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds
title Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds
title_full Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds
title_fullStr Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds
title_full_unstemmed Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds
title_short Liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds
title_sort liquidity and performance of actively managed equity funds
topic equity funds
mutual funds
fund managers
bootstrap simulation
liquidity
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12133/