Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London

Background: South Asians constitute the single largest ethnic minority group in the United Kingdom, yet little is known about their perspectives and experiences on end of life and its related care. Aim: To explore and critically examine views and perceptions about end of life issues among older So...

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Main Author: Ramasamy Venktasalu, Munikumar
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/
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author Ramasamy Venktasalu, Munikumar
author_facet Ramasamy Venktasalu, Munikumar
author_sort Ramasamy Venktasalu, Munikumar
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: South Asians constitute the single largest ethnic minority group in the United Kingdom, yet little is known about their perspectives and experiences on end of life and its related care. Aim: To explore and critically examine views and perceptions about end of life issues among older South Asians living in East London. Methodology and methods: After gaining ethical approval, five focus groups and 29 in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with total of 55 older adults (24 men and 31 women) aged between 52 to 78 years. Participants from six South Asian ethnic groups were recruited through 11 local community organisations. Where possible the focus groups and interviews were conducted in the participants' preferred language. Tape recorded multilingual data were translated and transcribed into English. Using a constructive grounded theory approach, data analysis resulted in the development of a theory of “continuity and reconstruction” that captured three categories of ‘home’; ‘family’ and ‘trust’ at end of life. Findings: The theory of “continuity and reconstruction” is explored in three ways. Firstly, the theory is explored through examination of beliefs, attitudes and expectations about the place of ‘home’ and ‘homeland’ in care of the dying. Secondly, the theory is explored as accounts of “family” in terms of how family are bound towards caring for their dying relatives at end of life and the importance of support from social networks in family care giving. Finally, the theory is explored in terms of how participants place “trust” in their family and medical professionals to lead any related discussion and to make decisions related to their death and dying. Conclusion: The theoretical framework of “continuity and reconstruction” explains how older South Asians make efforts to adhere to important social and cultural values relating to death and dying, while rebuilding and adapting those values during the challenges of living in an emigrant society. This study highlights the need for further exploration of family care giving needs among South Asian population and concludes by drawing attention to some practical implications for health professionals who are responsible for initiating end of life discussions and are involved in end of life decisions when caring for people from these ethnic minority groups.
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spelling nottingham-121052025-02-28T11:17:37Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/ Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London Ramasamy Venktasalu, Munikumar Background: South Asians constitute the single largest ethnic minority group in the United Kingdom, yet little is known about their perspectives and experiences on end of life and its related care. Aim: To explore and critically examine views and perceptions about end of life issues among older South Asians living in East London. Methodology and methods: After gaining ethical approval, five focus groups and 29 in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with total of 55 older adults (24 men and 31 women) aged between 52 to 78 years. Participants from six South Asian ethnic groups were recruited through 11 local community organisations. Where possible the focus groups and interviews were conducted in the participants' preferred language. Tape recorded multilingual data were translated and transcribed into English. Using a constructive grounded theory approach, data analysis resulted in the development of a theory of “continuity and reconstruction” that captured three categories of ‘home’; ‘family’ and ‘trust’ at end of life. Findings: The theory of “continuity and reconstruction” is explored in three ways. Firstly, the theory is explored through examination of beliefs, attitudes and expectations about the place of ‘home’ and ‘homeland’ in care of the dying. Secondly, the theory is explored as accounts of “family” in terms of how family are bound towards caring for their dying relatives at end of life and the importance of support from social networks in family care giving. Finally, the theory is explored in terms of how participants place “trust” in their family and medical professionals to lead any related discussion and to make decisions related to their death and dying. Conclusion: The theoretical framework of “continuity and reconstruction” explains how older South Asians make efforts to adhere to important social and cultural values relating to death and dying, while rebuilding and adapting those values during the challenges of living in an emigrant society. This study highlights the need for further exploration of family care giving needs among South Asian population and concludes by drawing attention to some practical implications for health professionals who are responsible for initiating end of life discussions and are involved in end of life decisions when caring for people from these ethnic minority groups. 2011-07-21 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/1/PhD_Thesis-_Munikumar_Ramasamy_Venkatasalu-1.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/15/Appendix_03_Demographic_Profile_Version_3_.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/23/Appendix_12_update_letter.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/18/Appendix_06_Consentform_Interviews_version_3.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/19/Appendix_07_Focus_group_aide-memoire_version_3.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/16/Appendix_04_Invitation_card_for_community.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/20/Appendix_08_Initial_Interview_Topic_Guide_Version_3_.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/22/Appendix_11-_A_marked-up_interview_transcript_Dolly_Islam.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/21/Appendix_09_Further_Interviews_topic_guide_version_1%5B1%5D.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/17/Appendix_05_Consent_focus_group_form_version_3.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/14/Appendix_10-_Example_of_the_process_undertaken_to_develop_themes_sub-categories_and_categories_from_the_codes_produced_from_N-Vivo.pdf Ramasamy Venktasalu, Munikumar (2011) Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Death Dying End of Life End of Life care South Asians Older South Asians East Londoners Palliative Palliative care Ethnic Minorities
spellingShingle Death
Dying
End of Life
End of Life care
South Asians
Older South Asians
East Londoners
Palliative
Palliative care
Ethnic Minorities
Ramasamy Venktasalu, Munikumar
Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London
title Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London
title_full Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London
title_fullStr Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London
title_full_unstemmed Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London
title_short Understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older South Asians in East London
title_sort understanding home, homeland, and family at the end of life: a qualitative study of older south asians in east london
topic Death
Dying
End of Life
End of Life care
South Asians
Older South Asians
East Londoners
Palliative
Palliative care
Ethnic Minorities
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12105/