Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts

Azatriquinacene (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.0"10]deca-2,5,8-triene) and azatriquinadiene (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.01"0]deca-2,8-diene) have been synthesised in respectively eight and seven steps from pyrrole. 27 Woodward dimerisation4 of azatriquinacene has beenattempted although no evidence of dia...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: De Lera Ruiz, Manuel
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2001
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11880/
_version_ 1848791380848017408
author De Lera Ruiz, Manuel
author_facet De Lera Ruiz, Manuel
author_sort De Lera Ruiz, Manuel
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Azatriquinacene (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.0"10]deca-2,5,8-triene) and azatriquinadiene (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.01"0]deca-2,8-diene) have been synthesised in respectively eight and seven steps from pyrrole. 27 Woodward dimerisation4 of azatriquinacene has beenattempted although no evidence of diazadodecahedraneh as yet been found. A unique nonacyclic species (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.0''10]-2,9-bis[1-azatricyclo [5.2.1.01'10]decane]dec-l-eneh) as been obtained by trimerisation of an enamine.Its structure and extraordinarily high basicity (pKa 25.1) make it a new class of "proton sponge". During this study thirteen new substituted azatriquinanes and four new substituted azabicycles have been synthesised, and nine crystal structures have been solved, providing valuable insights into the chemistry and structure of this novel heterocyclic system. The synthesis of a DNA building block containing a linker with an amine has been accomplished and its capacity to accommodate interesting molecules in an internal position of an oligonucleotide was proved by the attachment of the amino acid arginine. The coupling of the above dinucleotide with bis(disopropylamino)cyanoethyl phosphite has been achieved with the aim of making this material suitable for solid support synthesis as used in automated DNA synthesisers. A new methodology for the synthesis of H-phosphonates has been developed based upon three nucleophilic substitutions onto phosphorus trichloride in one pot. We have developed an easy and efficient way to carry out the palladium catalysed cross-coupling reactions using sealed, thick walled reaction vials. A new method for the synthesis of alkynylphosphonates from 1,1-dibromo-l-alkenes has been developed and the synthesis of a new alkyne-containing thymidine dimer has been achieved. Vinylphosphonate-linked dinucleotides have been prepared using an olefin crossmetathesis reaction as a key step.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:27:36Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-11880
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:27:36Z
publishDate 2001
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-118802025-02-28T11:16:09Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11880/ Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts De Lera Ruiz, Manuel Azatriquinacene (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.0"10]deca-2,5,8-triene) and azatriquinadiene (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.01"0]deca-2,8-diene) have been synthesised in respectively eight and seven steps from pyrrole. 27 Woodward dimerisation4 of azatriquinacene has beenattempted although no evidence of diazadodecahedraneh as yet been found. A unique nonacyclic species (10-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.0''10]-2,9-bis[1-azatricyclo [5.2.1.01'10]decane]dec-l-eneh) as been obtained by trimerisation of an enamine.Its structure and extraordinarily high basicity (pKa 25.1) make it a new class of "proton sponge". During this study thirteen new substituted azatriquinanes and four new substituted azabicycles have been synthesised, and nine crystal structures have been solved, providing valuable insights into the chemistry and structure of this novel heterocyclic system. The synthesis of a DNA building block containing a linker with an amine has been accomplished and its capacity to accommodate interesting molecules in an internal position of an oligonucleotide was proved by the attachment of the amino acid arginine. The coupling of the above dinucleotide with bis(disopropylamino)cyanoethyl phosphite has been achieved with the aim of making this material suitable for solid support synthesis as used in automated DNA synthesisers. A new methodology for the synthesis of H-phosphonates has been developed based upon three nucleophilic substitutions onto phosphorus trichloride in one pot. We have developed an easy and efficient way to carry out the palladium catalysed cross-coupling reactions using sealed, thick walled reaction vials. A new method for the synthesis of alkynylphosphonates from 1,1-dibromo-l-alkenes has been developed and the synthesis of a new alkyne-containing thymidine dimer has been achieved. Vinylphosphonate-linked dinucleotides have been prepared using an olefin crossmetathesis reaction as a key step. 2001 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11880/1/368264.pdf De Lera Ruiz, Manuel (2001) Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham.
spellingShingle De Lera Ruiz, Manuel
Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts
title Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts
title_full Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts
title_fullStr Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts
title_short Synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, Backbone modified DNA using transition metal catalysts
title_sort synthesis of azatriquinacene ; and, backbone modified dna using transition metal catalysts
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11880/