Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR

Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors has been studied using field-cycling nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer, in a variety of samples. The characteristic frequency of the tunnelling motion of methyl groups has been investigated using both low-field dipole-dipole driven experim...

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Main Author: Sun, Cheng
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10751/
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author Sun, Cheng
author_facet Sun, Cheng
author_sort Sun, Cheng
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors has been studied using field-cycling nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer, in a variety of samples. The characteristic frequency of the tunnelling motion of methyl groups has been investigated using both low-field dipole-dipole driven experiments and tunnel resonance level-crossing experiments. The classical hopping and quantum tunnelling of methyl groups have been studied by making temperature-dependent and field-dependent measurements of the spin-lattice relaxation time T1. The spectral density functions of the dipolar interaction, mediated by the rotation of methyl groups, have been directly plotted, and the correlation times characteristic of the rotational motion have been determined. Electron spin resonance (ESR) tunnel resonance spectra have been studied in samples with unpaired electrons by making resonant contact between the methyl tunnelling reservoir and the electron spins. The phenomenon of dynamic proton polarisation (DNP) has also been investigated in these samples. Experiments demonstrating the cooling of methyl tunnelling reservoir and the diffusion of energy amongst tunnelling reservoirs are presented. In low-field dipole-dipole driven experiments, in order to avoid the tunnelling transition saturation problem, the sideband stirring radiofrequency (rf) irradiation technique has been utilised and the low-field NMR spectra have been observed with enhanced sideband peaks. The rf irradiation time-dependence of the low-field spectra has been investigated. The experimental data is supported by numerical simulations, using appropriate theoretical models.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:23:30Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:23:30Z
publishDate 2009
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-107512025-02-28T11:09:25Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10751/ Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR Sun, Cheng Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors has been studied using field-cycling nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer, in a variety of samples. The characteristic frequency of the tunnelling motion of methyl groups has been investigated using both low-field dipole-dipole driven experiments and tunnel resonance level-crossing experiments. The classical hopping and quantum tunnelling of methyl groups have been studied by making temperature-dependent and field-dependent measurements of the spin-lattice relaxation time T1. The spectral density functions of the dipolar interaction, mediated by the rotation of methyl groups, have been directly plotted, and the correlation times characteristic of the rotational motion have been determined. Electron spin resonance (ESR) tunnel resonance spectra have been studied in samples with unpaired electrons by making resonant contact between the methyl tunnelling reservoir and the electron spins. The phenomenon of dynamic proton polarisation (DNP) has also been investigated in these samples. Experiments demonstrating the cooling of methyl tunnelling reservoir and the diffusion of energy amongst tunnelling reservoirs are presented. In low-field dipole-dipole driven experiments, in order to avoid the tunnelling transition saturation problem, the sideband stirring radiofrequency (rf) irradiation technique has been utilised and the low-field NMR spectra have been observed with enhanced sideband peaks. The rf irradiation time-dependence of the low-field spectra has been investigated. The experimental data is supported by numerical simulations, using appropriate theoretical models. 2009-07-22 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10751/1/Thesis_Cheng.pdf Sun, Cheng (2009) Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. solid-state NMR field-cycling NMR quantum dynamics quantum tunnelling low temperature mehtyl
spellingShingle solid-state
NMR
field-cycling NMR
quantum dynamics
quantum tunnelling
low temperature
mehtyl
Sun, Cheng
Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR
title Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR
title_full Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR
title_fullStr Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR
title_full_unstemmed Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR
title_short Quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling NMR
title_sort quantum dynamics and tunnelling of methyl rotors studied by field-cycling nmr
topic solid-state
NMR
field-cycling NMR
quantum dynamics
quantum tunnelling
low temperature
mehtyl
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10751/