Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures

The generation of THz signals by the periodic quasi-ballistic resonant motion of electrons on the basis of the combined action of electron acceleration in a potential well and reflection at the heterointerface is demonstrated by a Monte Carlo simulation. The electron dynamics in In0.52Al0.48As/In0.5...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ong, D S, Hartnagel, H L
Format: Article
Published: IOP PUBLISHING LTD 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3015/
_version_ 1848790210497740800
author Ong, D S
Hartnagel, H L
author_facet Ong, D S
Hartnagel, H L
author_sort Ong, D S
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The generation of THz signals by the periodic quasi-ballistic resonant motion of electrons on the basis of the combined action of electron acceleration in a potential well and reflection at the heterointerface is demonstrated by a Monte Carlo simulation. The electron dynamics in In0.52Al0.48As/In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As heterostructures is investigated for different well widths and doping densities under the influence of fundamental-wave signals which conveniently can also be of square shape of 100 GHz and 200 GHz. It is found that the resulting quasi-ballistic electron motion produces oscillations within these wells which generate particularly high odd harmonics in the terahertz frequency range. Simulation results of this new type of resonance phenomenon show that the amplitude of the THz radiation strongly depends on the well width and voltage level of the square wave signal. This study shows that double-heterojunction structures with well width of ballistic electron transport length are promising candidates for the design of efficient THz sources.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:09:00Z
format Article
id mmu-3015
institution Multimedia University
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:09:00Z
publishDate 2007
publisher IOP PUBLISHING LTD
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling mmu-30152011-09-29T06:37:13Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3015/ Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures Ong, D S Hartnagel, H L T Technology (General) QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science The generation of THz signals by the periodic quasi-ballistic resonant motion of electrons on the basis of the combined action of electron acceleration in a potential well and reflection at the heterointerface is demonstrated by a Monte Carlo simulation. The electron dynamics in In0.52Al0.48As/In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As heterostructures is investigated for different well widths and doping densities under the influence of fundamental-wave signals which conveniently can also be of square shape of 100 GHz and 200 GHz. It is found that the resulting quasi-ballistic electron motion produces oscillations within these wells which generate particularly high odd harmonics in the terahertz frequency range. Simulation results of this new type of resonance phenomenon show that the amplitude of the THz radiation strongly depends on the well width and voltage level of the square wave signal. This study shows that double-heterojunction structures with well width of ballistic electron transport length are promising candidates for the design of efficient THz sources. IOP PUBLISHING LTD 2007-09 Article NonPeerReviewed Ong, D S and Hartnagel, H L (2007) Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures. Semiconductor Science and Technology, 22 (9). pp. 981-987. ISSN 0268-1242 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0268-1242/22/9/001 doi:10.1088/0268-1242/22/9/001 doi:10.1088/0268-1242/22/9/001
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
Ong, D S
Hartnagel, H L
Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures
title Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures
title_full Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures
title_fullStr Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures
title_full_unstemmed Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures
title_short Generation of THz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures
title_sort generation of thz signals based on quasi-ballistic electron reflections in double-heterojunction structures
topic T Technology (General)
QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3015/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3015/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/3015/