Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes

A three layers double heterojunction avalanche photodiode (DHAPD) model is developed using Monte Carlo (MC) method to study the multiplication gain and excess noise factor. It is based on the statistical approach to determine the mean multiplication and excess noise factor due to the impact ionizati...

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Main Authors: A. H., You, S. L., Tan, T. L., Lim, P. L., Cheang
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2893/
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author A. H., You
S. L., Tan
T. L., Lim
P. L., Cheang
author_facet A. H., You
S. L., Tan
T. L., Lim
P. L., Cheang
author_sort A. H., You
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A three layers double heterojunction avalanche photodiode (DHAPD) model is developed using Monte Carlo (MC) method to study the multiplication gain and excess noise factor. It is based on the statistical approach to determine the mean multiplication and excess noise factor due to the impact ionization of electron and hole travels in the high electric field. Our model is able to take into the consideration of the higher order impact ionizations that iterate from the second and third layers to represent the real multiplication processes in the DHAPD. The avalanche characteristics in DHAPD are possibly obtained by incorporating the deadspace effect, d(ij), hole to electron coefficients ratio, k(i) and heterointerface probability, p(ij). The dead-space effect is known in reducing noise in homojunction and single heterojunction APDs in our previous models. The probability of electron and hole to cross the heterointerface is another factor which eliminates the secondary impact ionizations in the device. However, these effects are not shown in this work for simplicity. Instead of that we are interested to demonstrate the effect of hole to electron coefficients ratio where the number of hole feedback impact ionizations is the dominant effect to improve the excess noise factor in DHAPD. It is shown that the parameters (such as k(i) ratio, electron and hole ionization coefficients) in the second layer of DHAPD are importantly controlling the characteristics of the device.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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publishDate 2008
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spelling mmu-28932011-09-21T06:51:06Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2893/ Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes A. H., You S. L., Tan T. L., Lim P. L., Cheang T Technology (General) QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science A three layers double heterojunction avalanche photodiode (DHAPD) model is developed using Monte Carlo (MC) method to study the multiplication gain and excess noise factor. It is based on the statistical approach to determine the mean multiplication and excess noise factor due to the impact ionization of electron and hole travels in the high electric field. Our model is able to take into the consideration of the higher order impact ionizations that iterate from the second and third layers to represent the real multiplication processes in the DHAPD. The avalanche characteristics in DHAPD are possibly obtained by incorporating the deadspace effect, d(ij), hole to electron coefficients ratio, k(i) and heterointerface probability, p(ij). The dead-space effect is known in reducing noise in homojunction and single heterojunction APDs in our previous models. The probability of electron and hole to cross the heterointerface is another factor which eliminates the secondary impact ionizations in the device. However, these effects are not shown in this work for simplicity. Instead of that we are interested to demonstrate the effect of hole to electron coefficients ratio where the number of hole feedback impact ionizations is the dominant effect to improve the excess noise factor in DHAPD. It is shown that the parameters (such as k(i) ratio, electron and hole ionization coefficients) in the second layer of DHAPD are importantly controlling the characteristics of the device. 2008-11 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed A. H., You and S. L., Tan and T. L., Lim and P. L., Cheang (2008) Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes. In: IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics, 25-27 November 2008, Johor Bahru, MALAYSIA. http://apps.webofknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=1&SID=W2iM7ei4LG636K33M1G&page=93&doc=927
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
A. H., You
S. L., Tan
T. L., Lim
P. L., Cheang
Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes
title Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes
title_full Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes
title_fullStr Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes
title_full_unstemmed Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes
title_short Multiplication Gain and Excess Noise Factor in Double Heterojunction Avalanche Photodiodes
title_sort multiplication gain and excess noise factor in double heterojunction avalanche photodiodes
topic T Technology (General)
QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2893/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2893/