Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins

[1] Morphometric analysis of channel network of a basin provides several scale-independent measures. To better characterize basin morphology, one requires, besides channel morphometric properties, scale-independent but shape-dependent measures to record the sensitive differences in the morphological...

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Main Author: Chockalingam, L.
Format: Article
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2192/
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author Chockalingam, L.
author_facet Chockalingam, L.
author_sort Chockalingam, L.
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description [1] Morphometric analysis of channel network of a basin provides several scale-independent measures. To better characterize basin morphology, one requires, besides channel morphometric properties, scale-independent but shape-dependent measures to record the sensitive differences in the morphological organization of nonnetwork spaces. These spaces are planar forms of hillslopes or the retained portion after subtracting the channel network from the basin space. The principal aim of this paper is to focus on explaining the importance of alternative scale-independent but shape-dependent measures of nonnetwork spaces of basins. Toward this goal, we explore how mathematical morphology-based decomposition procedures can be used to derive basic measures required to quantify estimates, such as dimensionless power laws, that are useful to express the importance of characteristics of nonnetwork spaces via decomposition rules. We demonstrate our results through characterization of nonnetwork spaces of eight subbasins of the Gunung Ledang region of peninsular Malaysia. We decompose the nonnetwork spaces of eight fourth-order basins in a two-dimensional discrete space into simple nonoverlapping disks (NODs) of various sizes by employing morphological transformations. Furthermore, we show relationships between the dimensions estimated via morphometries of the network and their corresponding nonnetwork spaces. This study can be extended to characterize hillslope morphologies, where decomposition of three-dimensional hillslopes needs to be addressed.
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spelling mmu-21922011-09-12T03:43:04Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2192/ Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins Chockalingam, L. QC Physics [1] Morphometric analysis of channel network of a basin provides several scale-independent measures. To better characterize basin morphology, one requires, besides channel morphometric properties, scale-independent but shape-dependent measures to record the sensitive differences in the morphological organization of nonnetwork spaces. These spaces are planar forms of hillslopes or the retained portion after subtracting the channel network from the basin space. The principal aim of this paper is to focus on explaining the importance of alternative scale-independent but shape-dependent measures of nonnetwork spaces of basins. Toward this goal, we explore how mathematical morphology-based decomposition procedures can be used to derive basic measures required to quantify estimates, such as dimensionless power laws, that are useful to express the importance of characteristics of nonnetwork spaces via decomposition rules. We demonstrate our results through characterization of nonnetwork spaces of eight subbasins of the Gunung Ledang region of peninsular Malaysia. We decompose the nonnetwork spaces of eight fourth-order basins in a two-dimensional discrete space into simple nonoverlapping disks (NODs) of various sizes by employing morphological transformations. Furthermore, we show relationships between the dimensions estimated via morphometries of the network and their corresponding nonnetwork spaces. This study can be extended to characterize hillslope morphologies, where decomposition of three-dimensional hillslopes needs to be addressed. 2005-08 Article NonPeerReviewed Chockalingam, L. (2005) Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110 (B8). B08203 . ISSN 0148-0227 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JB003641 doi:10.1029/2005JB003641 doi:10.1029/2005JB003641
spellingShingle QC Physics
Chockalingam, L.
Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins
title Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins
title_full Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins
title_fullStr Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins
title_full_unstemmed Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins
title_short Morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins
title_sort morphometry of network and nonnetwork space of basins
topic QC Physics
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2192/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2192/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2192/