Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier

Gain clamping in double-pass short-wavelength band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (S-band EDFA) is demonstrated. It uses a fiber Bragg grating, which operates in conventional-band to form an oscillating laser in the cavity using an erbium-doped fiber (EDF) gain at around 1530 nm. This new technique ha...

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Main Authors: Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Rahman, Muhammad Sabri Abdul, Ahmad, Harith
Format: Article
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2158/
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author Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Rahman, Muhammad Sabri Abdul
Ahmad, Harith
author_facet Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Rahman, Muhammad Sabri Abdul
Ahmad, Harith
author_sort Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Gain clamping in double-pass short-wavelength band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (S-band EDFA) is demonstrated. It uses a fiber Bragg grating, which operates in conventional-band to form an oscillating laser in the cavity using an erbium-doped fiber (EDF) gain at around 1530 nm. This new technique has shown a good gain clamping effect with gain variation of less than 1.0 dB from -40 to -14 dBm input signal powers for 1500 nm signal. The gain can be controlled within 18 to 20 dB by varying a variable optical attenuator from 0 to 8 dB. Compared with an unclamped amplifier, the noise figures for small signals are slightly improved due to the suppression of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE). However, the noise figure level is still considerably high due to the double-pass scheme and unoptimised splicing between a depressed cladding EDF and a standard single mode fiber. The advantage of this gain clamped amplifier is that the oscillating light operates at wavelength outside S-band region, which prevent the wavelength division multiplexed system from being disturbed.
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spelling mmu-21582011-09-19T08:27:41Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2158/ Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Rahman, Muhammad Sabri Abdul Ahmad, Harith TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Gain clamping in double-pass short-wavelength band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (S-band EDFA) is demonstrated. It uses a fiber Bragg grating, which operates in conventional-band to form an oscillating laser in the cavity using an erbium-doped fiber (EDF) gain at around 1530 nm. This new technique has shown a good gain clamping effect with gain variation of less than 1.0 dB from -40 to -14 dBm input signal powers for 1500 nm signal. The gain can be controlled within 18 to 20 dB by varying a variable optical attenuator from 0 to 8 dB. Compared with an unclamped amplifier, the noise figures for small signals are slightly improved due to the suppression of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE). However, the noise figure level is still considerably high due to the double-pass scheme and unoptimised splicing between a depressed cladding EDF and a standard single mode fiber. The advantage of this gain clamped amplifier is that the oscillating light operates at wavelength outside S-band region, which prevent the wavelength division multiplexed system from being disturbed. 2005-12 Article NonPeerReviewed Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Rahman, Muhammad Sabri Abdul and Ahmad, Harith (2005) Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier. IEICE Electronics Express, 2 (24). pp. 595-599. ISSN 1349-2543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1587/elex.2.595 doi:10.1587/elex.2.595 doi:10.1587/elex.2.595
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Rahman, Muhammad Sabri Abdul
Ahmad, Harith
Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier
title Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier
title_full Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier
title_fullStr Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier
title_full_unstemmed Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier
title_short Gain-clamped double-pass S-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier
title_sort gain-clamped double-pass s-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2158/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2158/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2158/