Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus

This paper deals with the SAR autofocus problem, with the aim to implement the proposed autofocus algorithm in real-time. The crux of the SAR autofocus problem is to estimate the phase error phi(e)((.)) based on the uncompensated SAR raw signal, and subsequently eliminate the phase error from the SA...

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Main Authors: Koo, V. C., Chan, Y. K., Chuah, H. T.
Format: Article
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2073/
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author Koo, V. C.
Chan, Y. K.
Chuah, H. T.
author_facet Koo, V. C.
Chan, Y. K.
Chuah, H. T.
author_sort Koo, V. C.
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper deals with the SAR autofocus problem, with the aim to implement the proposed autofocus algorithm in real-time. The crux of the SAR autofocus problem is to estimate the phase error phi(e)((.)) based on the uncompensated SAR raw signal, and subsequently eliminate the phase error from the SAR data. The existing autofocus algorithms are mostly performed off-line as part of the post-processing step. This is due to the fact that the conventional autofocus methods require the entire synthetic aperture length for phase error estimation and hence, they are time-consuming and not practical for real-time implementation. The proposed algorithm, called the Multiple Phase Difference (MPD) Autofocus, utilises the maximum likelihood (ML) principle to solve the phase estimation problem. It is shown that the ML solution can essentially achieve better performance with minimum computational burden by employing the sub-aperture approach.
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spelling mmu-20732013-11-27T06:58:26Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2073/ Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus Koo, V. C. Chan, Y. K. Chuah, H. T. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This paper deals with the SAR autofocus problem, with the aim to implement the proposed autofocus algorithm in real-time. The crux of the SAR autofocus problem is to estimate the phase error phi(e)((.)) based on the uncompensated SAR raw signal, and subsequently eliminate the phase error from the SAR data. The existing autofocus algorithms are mostly performed off-line as part of the post-processing step. This is due to the fact that the conventional autofocus methods require the entire synthetic aperture length for phase error estimation and hence, they are time-consuming and not practical for real-time implementation. The proposed algorithm, called the Multiple Phase Difference (MPD) Autofocus, utilises the maximum likelihood (ML) principle to solve the phase estimation problem. It is shown that the ML solution can essentially achieve better performance with minimum computational burden by employing the sub-aperture approach. 2006 Article NonPeerReviewed Koo, V. C. and Chan, Y. K. and Chuah, H. T. (2006) Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 20 (3). pp. 375-388. ISSN 0920-5071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156939306775701713 doi:10.1163/156939306775701713 doi:10.1163/156939306775701713
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Koo, V. C.
Chan, Y. K.
Chuah, H. T.
Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus
title Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus
title_full Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus
title_fullStr Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus
title_short Multiple Phase Difference Method for Real-Time SAR Autofocus
title_sort multiple phase difference method for real-time sar autofocus
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2073/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2073/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/2073/