Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis

Identification of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) species is becoming increasingly important as differences in antimicrobial susceptibility of these microorganisms may affect treatment options. In this study, PCR-RFLP analysis (PRA) of the gene encoding 65-kD heat shock protein (hsp65) was used fo...

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Main Authors: Ong, Chia Sui, Ngeow, Yun Fong, Yap, Sook Fan, Tay, S. T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Society for Infectious Diseases 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/1/Molecular%20Identification%20of%20Nontuberculous%20Mycobacteria%20from%20Clinical%20Sources%20by%20hsp65%20PRA%20and%20Sequence%20Analysis.pdf
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author Ong, Chia Sui
Ngeow, Yun Fong
Yap, Sook Fan
Tay, S. T.
author_facet Ong, Chia Sui
Ngeow, Yun Fong
Yap, Sook Fan
Tay, S. T.
author_sort Ong, Chia Sui
building MMU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Identification of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) species is becoming increasingly important as differences in antimicrobial susceptibility of these microorganisms may affect treatment options. In this study, PCR-RFLP analysis (PRA) of the gene encoding 65-kD heat shock protein (hsp65) was used for identification of 70 clinical NTM isolates obtained from two mycobacteriology laboratories in Malaysia. Approximately one third of the isolates were identified as M. fortuitum. A total of 24.3% and 10% of the isolates were identified as M. abscessus and M. avium complex respectively. Other isolates identified were M. kansasii, M. marinum, M. simiae, M. parascrofulaceum, M. szulgai, and M. gordonae. Six clinical isolates were untypable by this approach. Sequence analysis of the 439-bp region of the hsp65 gene and a 564-bp region of the 16S rRNA gene revealed high degrees (97%–100%) of sequence similarity of these isolates with “M. insubricum”, M. terrae, M. senegalense/M. conceptionense and M. houstonense in the public sequence databases. This study reported the identification of mycobacteria species which are considered rare or new to this region. As NTM are found widely in the environment, the clinical significance of the isolates in this study is yet to be determined.
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spelling mmu-19982017-01-10T02:48:10Z http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/ Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis Ong, Chia Sui Ngeow, Yun Fong Yap, Sook Fan Tay, S. T. QD Chemistry Identification of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) species is becoming increasingly important as differences in antimicrobial susceptibility of these microorganisms may affect treatment options. In this study, PCR-RFLP analysis (PRA) of the gene encoding 65-kD heat shock protein (hsp65) was used for identification of 70 clinical NTM isolates obtained from two mycobacteriology laboratories in Malaysia. Approximately one third of the isolates were identified as M. fortuitum. A total of 24.3% and 10% of the isolates were identified as M. abscessus and M. avium complex respectively. Other isolates identified were M. kansasii, M. marinum, M. simiae, M. parascrofulaceum, M. szulgai, and M. gordonae. Six clinical isolates were untypable by this approach. Sequence analysis of the 439-bp region of the hsp65 gene and a 564-bp region of the 16S rRNA gene revealed high degrees (97%–100%) of sequence similarity of these isolates with “M. insubricum”, M. terrae, M. senegalense/M. conceptionense and M. houstonense in the public sequence databases. This study reported the identification of mycobacteria species which are considered rare or new to this region. As NTM are found widely in the environment, the clinical significance of the isolates in this study is yet to be determined. International Society for Infectious Diseases 2008-12 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/1/Molecular%20Identification%20of%20Nontuberculous%20Mycobacteria%20from%20Clinical%20Sources%20by%20hsp65%20PRA%20and%20Sequence%20Analysis.pdf Ong, Chia Sui and Ngeow, Yun Fong and Yap, Sook Fan and Tay, S. T. (2008) Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 12 (1). e322-e323. ISSN 1201-9712 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2008.05.863 doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2008.05.863 doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2008.05.863
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Ong, Chia Sui
Ngeow, Yun Fong
Yap, Sook Fan
Tay, S. T.
Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis
title Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis
title_full Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis
title_fullStr Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis
title_short Molecular Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria from Clinical Sources by hsp65 PRA and Sequence Analysis
title_sort molecular identification of nontuberculous mycobacteria from clinical sources by hsp65 pra and sequence analysis
topic QD Chemistry
url http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/
http://shdl.mmu.edu.my/1998/1/Molecular%20Identification%20of%20Nontuberculous%20Mycobacteria%20from%20Clinical%20Sources%20by%20hsp65%20PRA%20and%20Sequence%20Analysis.pdf