Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead
The aquatic ecosystem has been disrupted due to the deposition of heavy metals from domestic and industrial sources. Some heavy metals are required in cell metabolism at low concentration, however, at higher concentration, these metals are lethal to the living cells. Conventional methods in detectin...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
EM International
2016
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/977/ |
| _version_ | 1848766614416130048 |
|---|---|
| author | Wan Nurul Aisyah, Wan Jusoh Wong, Ling Shing Chai, Mee Kin |
| author_facet | Wan Nurul Aisyah, Wan Jusoh Wong, Ling Shing Chai, Mee Kin |
| author_sort | Wan Nurul Aisyah, Wan Jusoh |
| building | INTI Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The aquatic ecosystem has been disrupted due to the deposition of heavy metals from domestic and industrial sources. Some heavy metals are required in cell metabolism at low concentration, however, at higher concentration, these metals are lethal to the living cells. Conventional methods in detecting heavy metals in water have limitations. As alternatives, more economical and eco-friendly approaches such as bioindicators or biosensors are required to screen or detect heavy metals in the water. In this study, a cyanobacteria species, A. cylindrica was chosen as the potential bioindicator due to the ability of their photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll and phycocyanin) to emit fluorescent when the cells were stressed. The percentage of change calculated could determine the degree of response of A. cylindrica towards Cu, Cd and Pb. Hence, the results from these studies confirmed that A. cylindrica showed responses to short-term exposure of Cu, Pb and were able to yield detectable fluorescent signals as short as 10 minutes after the exposure for all three metals. With further research and development, these pigments, showed a true potential for their applications in developing biosensors for the detection of heavy metals in drinking water. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T11:53:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | intimal-977 |
| institution | INTI International University |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T11:53:57Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | EM International |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | intimal-9772018-08-28T01:45:29Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/977/ Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead Wan Nurul Aisyah, Wan Jusoh Wong, Ling Shing Chai, Mee Kin TP Chemical technology The aquatic ecosystem has been disrupted due to the deposition of heavy metals from domestic and industrial sources. Some heavy metals are required in cell metabolism at low concentration, however, at higher concentration, these metals are lethal to the living cells. Conventional methods in detecting heavy metals in water have limitations. As alternatives, more economical and eco-friendly approaches such as bioindicators or biosensors are required to screen or detect heavy metals in the water. In this study, a cyanobacteria species, A. cylindrica was chosen as the potential bioindicator due to the ability of their photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll and phycocyanin) to emit fluorescent when the cells were stressed. The percentage of change calculated could determine the degree of response of A. cylindrica towards Cu, Cd and Pb. Hence, the results from these studies confirmed that A. cylindrica showed responses to short-term exposure of Cu, Pb and were able to yield detectable fluorescent signals as short as 10 minutes after the exposure for all three metals. With further research and development, these pigments, showed a true potential for their applications in developing biosensors for the detection of heavy metals in drinking water. EM International 2016 Article PeerReviewed Wan Nurul Aisyah, Wan Jusoh and Wong, Ling Shing and Chai, Mee Kin (2016) Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology & Environmental Sciences Paper, 18 (3). pp. 769-773. http://www.envirobiotechjournals.com/article_abstract.php?aid=7198&iid=216&jid=1 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Wan Nurul Aisyah, Wan Jusoh Wong, Ling Shing Chai, Mee Kin Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead |
| title | Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead |
| title_full | Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead |
| title_fullStr | Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead |
| title_full_unstemmed | Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead |
| title_short | Responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead |
| title_sort | responses of photosynthetic pigments in anabaena cylindrica to short term exposure of copper, cadmium, and lead |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/977/ http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/977/ |