Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production

Four bacterial isolates that were known to degrade hydrocarbons were screened for copper (Cu) resistance and biosurfactant production. Based on spectrophotometry, isolate D had the highest growth (p<0.05) followed by isolate A, isolate C and isolate B with the least growth. Biosurfactant screenin...

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Main Author: Nur Nadiah, Zainal Ariff
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/891/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/891/1/115.pdf
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author Nur Nadiah, Zainal Ariff
author_facet Nur Nadiah, Zainal Ariff
author_sort Nur Nadiah, Zainal Ariff
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Four bacterial isolates that were known to degrade hydrocarbons were screened for copper (Cu) resistance and biosurfactant production. Based on spectrophotometry, isolate D had the highest growth (p<0.05) followed by isolate A, isolate C and isolate B with the least growth. Biosurfactant screening assays confirmed that both isolates D and A produced biosurfactant. The dry-weight of biosurfactant obtained from partial purification suggested that there was a direct relationship between the number of cells present and the amount of biosurfactant produced. Gram staining showed that isolate D and isolate A are gram negative and gram positive respectively. The results showed that gram negative bacteria was able to show tolerance towards 20.0 mg/L Cu, possible by secretion of biosurfactant to chelate Cu ions in reducing the metal toxicity.
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spelling intimal-8912017-08-24T08:43:17Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/891/ Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production Nur Nadiah, Zainal Ariff TP Chemical technology Four bacterial isolates that were known to degrade hydrocarbons were screened for copper (Cu) resistance and biosurfactant production. Based on spectrophotometry, isolate D had the highest growth (p<0.05) followed by isolate A, isolate C and isolate B with the least growth. Biosurfactant screening assays confirmed that both isolates D and A produced biosurfactant. The dry-weight of biosurfactant obtained from partial purification suggested that there was a direct relationship between the number of cells present and the amount of biosurfactant produced. Gram staining showed that isolate D and isolate A are gram negative and gram positive respectively. The results showed that gram negative bacteria was able to show tolerance towards 20.0 mg/L Cu, possible by secretion of biosurfactant to chelate Cu ions in reducing the metal toxicity. 2016 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/891/1/115.pdf Nur Nadiah, Zainal Ariff (2016) Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production. Other thesis, INTI International University.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nur Nadiah, Zainal Ariff
Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production
title Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production
title_full Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production
title_fullStr Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production
title_full_unstemmed Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production
title_short Screening of Copper-Resisting Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria and Biosurfactant Production
title_sort screening of copper-resisting hydrocarbon degrading bacteria and biosurfactant production
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/891/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/891/1/115.pdf