A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings

Half strength MS medium supplemented with peptone was found to inhibit growth of considerable number of Phalaenopsis species seedlings and this hamper conservation effort. It is therefore important to design a reproducible defined medium that is not selective and could support a wide range of genoty...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Choong, C. W., Choong, S. M., Thong, W. H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Alert 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/1/A%20defined%20culture%20medium%20suitable%20for%20sensitive%20Phalaenopsis%20species%20seedlings.pdf
_version_ 1848766389943271424
author Choong, C. W.
Choong, S. M.
Thong, W. H.
author_facet Choong, C. W.
Choong, S. M.
Thong, W. H.
author_sort Choong, C. W.
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Half strength MS medium supplemented with peptone was found to inhibit growth of considerable number of Phalaenopsis species seedlings and this hamper conservation effort. It is therefore important to design a reproducible defined medium that is not selective and could support a wide range of genotypes. This could be achieved by adjusting the macronutrient concentrations. A new defined medium was designed with nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) to ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N) ratio of 5 and N to S ratio of 15, buffered with 800 mg dm-3 KH2PO4 and NPK ratio of 2.0:0.8:3.1. Mean fresh weight, dry weight and root to shoot ratio was compared with control medium. In contrary to control medium that stunted growth of significant number of Phalaenopsis aphrodite, Phalaenopsis bellina and Phalaenopsis violacea seedlings, the new medium was found to significantly support growth of the seedlings and improved root development. In addition, the new medium was not selective against sensitive seedlings as the data from new medium pass normality test while data from control medium was skewed in P. bellina. This new medium is recommended for maintaining genetic diversity in conservation programs by improving seedling survival and growth in vitro.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:50:23Z
format Article
id intimal-67
institution INTI International University
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:50:23Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Science Alert
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling intimal-672016-10-06T06:24:21Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/ A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings Choong, C. W. Choong, S. M. Thong, W. H. TP Chemical technology Half strength MS medium supplemented with peptone was found to inhibit growth of considerable number of Phalaenopsis species seedlings and this hamper conservation effort. It is therefore important to design a reproducible defined medium that is not selective and could support a wide range of genotypes. This could be achieved by adjusting the macronutrient concentrations. A new defined medium was designed with nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) to ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N) ratio of 5 and N to S ratio of 15, buffered with 800 mg dm-3 KH2PO4 and NPK ratio of 2.0:0.8:3.1. Mean fresh weight, dry weight and root to shoot ratio was compared with control medium. In contrary to control medium that stunted growth of significant number of Phalaenopsis aphrodite, Phalaenopsis bellina and Phalaenopsis violacea seedlings, the new medium was found to significantly support growth of the seedlings and improved root development. In addition, the new medium was not selective against sensitive seedlings as the data from new medium pass normality test while data from control medium was skewed in P. bellina. This new medium is recommended for maintaining genetic diversity in conservation programs by improving seedling survival and growth in vitro. Science Alert 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/1/A%20defined%20culture%20medium%20suitable%20for%20sensitive%20Phalaenopsis%20species%20seedlings.pdf Choong, C. W. and Choong, S. M. and Thong, W. H. (2013) A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings. Biotechnology, 12 (3). pp. 163-167. ISSN 1682-2978 http://scialert.net/jindex.php?issn=1682-296x 10.3923/biotech.2013.163.167
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Choong, C. W.
Choong, S. M.
Thong, W. H.
A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings
title A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings
title_full A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings
title_fullStr A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings
title_full_unstemmed A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings
title_short A defined culture medium suitable for sensitive Phalaenopsis species seedlings
title_sort defined culture medium suitable for sensitive phalaenopsis species seedlings
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/67/1/A%20defined%20culture%20medium%20suitable%20for%20sensitive%20Phalaenopsis%20species%20seedlings.pdf