The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts

Prior research evidence has been set on the relationship between human resource management and performance relationship. Yet, very little has been comprehended on exactly the vehicle that drives this relationship of human resource to organizational performance. In response to the call to explore...

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Main Author: Hawwa, Nazla Zubair
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/662/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/662/1/MBA%2074.pdf
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author Hawwa, Nazla Zubair
author_facet Hawwa, Nazla Zubair
author_sort Hawwa, Nazla Zubair
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Prior research evidence has been set on the relationship between human resource management and performance relationship. Yet, very little has been comprehended on exactly the vehicle that drives this relationship of human resource to organizational performance. In response to the call to explore this hidden element of the mechanism through human resource strategies work to achieve a higher performance, this study is designed to extend the previous work by examining the relationship between human resource strategies and strategic orientation and organizational performance in terms of financial and non-financial performance. Specifically, this research probes into the relationship between human resource strategies developed by Dyer and Holder (1998) (involvement, investment and inducement strategies) and strategic orientation developed by Miles and Snow (1978) (prospector, defender, analyzer and reactor strategic orientation), and organizational performance in relation to financial and non-financial performer of 101 hotels and resorts based in the Maldives. The questionnaires were distributed to the hotels and resorts using convenient sampling. The research hypotheses were tested using PLS estimation technique version 2.0 while descriptive analysis was done using SPSS statistical software version 20. This research revealed the significant effect human resource strategies have on strategic orientation and also the positive influence of strategic orientation to both financial and non-financial performance. This study also established the mediation role of strategic orientation in driving the human resource strategies to non-financial performance. However, no such mediation was found in the relationship between human resource strategies to financial organizational performance. The discussion collates the empirical evidence and contribution. Theoretical and practical implications as well as recommendations for future research are provided.
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spelling intimal-6622017-01-17T02:49:02Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/662/ The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts Hawwa, Nazla Zubair HD28 Management. Industrial Management Prior research evidence has been set on the relationship between human resource management and performance relationship. Yet, very little has been comprehended on exactly the vehicle that drives this relationship of human resource to organizational performance. In response to the call to explore this hidden element of the mechanism through human resource strategies work to achieve a higher performance, this study is designed to extend the previous work by examining the relationship between human resource strategies and strategic orientation and organizational performance in terms of financial and non-financial performance. Specifically, this research probes into the relationship between human resource strategies developed by Dyer and Holder (1998) (involvement, investment and inducement strategies) and strategic orientation developed by Miles and Snow (1978) (prospector, defender, analyzer and reactor strategic orientation), and organizational performance in relation to financial and non-financial performer of 101 hotels and resorts based in the Maldives. The questionnaires were distributed to the hotels and resorts using convenient sampling. The research hypotheses were tested using PLS estimation technique version 2.0 while descriptive analysis was done using SPSS statistical software version 20. This research revealed the significant effect human resource strategies have on strategic orientation and also the positive influence of strategic orientation to both financial and non-financial performance. This study also established the mediation role of strategic orientation in driving the human resource strategies to non-financial performance. However, no such mediation was found in the relationship between human resource strategies to financial organizational performance. The discussion collates the empirical evidence and contribution. Theoretical and practical implications as well as recommendations for future research are provided. 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/662/1/MBA%2074.pdf Hawwa, Nazla Zubair (2013) The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts. Masters thesis, INTI International University.
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Hawwa, Nazla Zubair
The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts
title The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts
title_full The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts
title_fullStr The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts
title_full_unstemmed The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts
title_short The Mediation Role of Strategic Orientation between Human Resource Management and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Maldivian Hotels and Resorts
title_sort mediation role of strategic orientation between human resource management and organizational performance: evidence from maldivian hotels and resorts
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/662/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/662/1/MBA%2074.pdf