Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model

Numerical experiments are systematically carried out using the Lee model code extended to compute the ion beams on various plasma focus devices operated with Deuterium gas. The deuteron beam properties of the plasma focus are studied for low and high energy plasma focus device. The energy spectra...

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Main Authors: Akel, M., Alsheikh Salo, S., Ismael, SH., Saw, S. H., Lee, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/47/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/47/1/Interaction%20of%20the%20high%20energy%20deuterons%20with%20the%20graphite%20target%20in%20the%20plasma%20focus%20devices%20based%20on%20Lee%20model.pdf
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author Akel, M.
Alsheikh Salo, S.
Ismael, SH.
Saw, S. H.
Lee, S.
author_facet Akel, M.
Alsheikh Salo, S.
Ismael, SH.
Saw, S. H.
Lee, S.
author_sort Akel, M.
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Numerical experiments are systematically carried out using the Lee model code extended to compute the ion beams on various plasma focus devices operated with Deuterium gas. The deuteron beam properties of the plasma focus are studied for low and high energy plasma focus device. The energy spectral distribution for deuteron ions ejected from the pinch plasma is calculated and the ion numbers with energy around 1 MeV is then determined. The deuteron–graphite target interaction is studied for different conditions. The yield of the reaction 12 C(d,n) 13 N and the induced radioactivity for one and multi shots plasma focus devices in the graphite solid target is investigated. Our results present the optimized high energy repetitive plasma focus devices as an alternative to accelerators for the production of 13 N short lived radioisotopes. However, technical challenges await solutions on two fronts: (a) operation of plasma focus machines at high rep rates for a sufficient period of time (b) design of durable targets that can take the thermal load.
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spelling intimal-472016-09-15T08:27:42Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/47/ Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model Akel, M. Alsheikh Salo, S. Ismael, SH. Saw, S. H. Lee, S. QC Physics Numerical experiments are systematically carried out using the Lee model code extended to compute the ion beams on various plasma focus devices operated with Deuterium gas. The deuteron beam properties of the plasma focus are studied for low and high energy plasma focus device. The energy spectral distribution for deuteron ions ejected from the pinch plasma is calculated and the ion numbers with energy around 1 MeV is then determined. The deuteron–graphite target interaction is studied for different conditions. The yield of the reaction 12 C(d,n) 13 N and the induced radioactivity for one and multi shots plasma focus devices in the graphite solid target is investigated. Our results present the optimized high energy repetitive plasma focus devices as an alternative to accelerators for the production of 13 N short lived radioisotopes. However, technical challenges await solutions on two fronts: (a) operation of plasma focus machines at high rep rates for a sufficient period of time (b) design of durable targets that can take the thermal load. AIP Publishing 2014-07-15 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/47/1/Interaction%20of%20the%20high%20energy%20deuterons%20with%20the%20graphite%20target%20in%20the%20plasma%20focus%20devices%20based%20on%20Lee%20model.pdf Akel, M. and Alsheikh Salo, S. and Ismael, SH. and Saw, S. H. and Lee, S. (2014) Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model. Physics of Plasmas, 21 (7). ISSN 1070-664X 10.1063/1.4890222
spellingShingle QC Physics
Akel, M.
Alsheikh Salo, S.
Ismael, SH.
Saw, S. H.
Lee, S.
Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model
title Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model
title_full Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model
title_fullStr Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model
title_full_unstemmed Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model
title_short Interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on Lee model
title_sort interaction of the high energy deuterons with the graphite target in the plasma focus devices based on lee model
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/47/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/47/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/47/1/Interaction%20of%20the%20high%20energy%20deuterons%20with%20the%20graphite%20target%20in%20the%20plasma%20focus%20devices%20based%20on%20Lee%20model.pdf